1 Chronicles
1 Chronicles 11:20–21
20Now Abishai, the brother of Joab, was chief of the Three,f and he wielded his spear against three hundred men, killed them, and won a name along with the Three. 21He was doubly honored above the Three, and he became their commander, even though he was not included among the Three.
Footnotes
- f 11:20 Hebrew; Syriac the Thirty; also in verse 21
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Chronicles 11:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now Abishai | וְאַבְשַׁ֣י | wə·’aḇ·šay | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H52 Abishai |
| the brother | אֲחִֽי־ | ’ă·ḥî- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H251 brother |
| of Joab | יוֹאָ֗ב | yō·w·’āḇ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3097 Joab |
| was | הָיָה֙ | hā·yāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| chief | רֹ֣אשׁ | rōš | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7218 head |
| of the Three | הַשְּׁלוֹשָׁ֔ה | haš·šə·lō·wō·šāh | Article; Number - masculine singular | H7969 a three, triad |
| and he | ה֤וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| wielded | עוֹרֵ֣ר | ‘ō·w·rêr | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5782 rouse oneself, awake |
| his spear | חֲנִית֔וֹ | ḥă·nî·ṯōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H2595 spear |
| against | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| three | שְׁלֹ֥שׁ | šə·lōš | Number - feminine singular construct | H7969 a three, triad |
| hundred | מֵא֖וֹת | mê·’ō·wṯ | Number - feminine plural | H3967 hundred |
| killed | חָלָ֑ל | ḥā·lāl | Noun - masculine singular | H2491 pierced |
| and won | וְלֹא | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Preposition; third person masculine singular | H3808 not |
| a name | שֵׁ֖ם | šêm | Noun - masculine singular | H8034 name |
| along with | בַּשְּׁלוֹשָֽׁה׃ | baš·šə·lō·wō·šāh | Preposition-b, Article; Number - masculine singular | H7969 a three, triad |
1 Chronicles 11:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He was doubly | בַשְּׁנַ֙יִם֙ | ḇaš·šə·na·yim | Preposition-b, Article; Number - md | H8147 two |
| honored | נִכְבָּ֔ד | niḵ·bāḏ | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular | H3513 be heavy, weighty, burdensome, honoured |
| above | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| the Three | הַשְּׁלוֹשָׁ֤ה | haš·šə·lō·wō·šāh | Article; Number - masculine singular | H7969 a three, triad |
| and he became | וַיְהִ֥י | way·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| their | לָהֶ֖ם | lā·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| commander | לְשָׂ֑ר | lə·śār | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| even though he was not | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| included | בָֽא׃ס | ḇā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| among the Three | הַשְּׁלוֹשָׁ֖ה | haš·šə·lō·wō·šāh | Article; Number - masculine singular | H7969 a three, triad |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Chronicles 11:20 1 Samuel 26:6
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.