1 Chronicles
1 Chronicles 19:18
18But the Arameans fled before Israel, and David killed seven thousand of their charioteers and forty thousand foot soldiers. He also killed Shophach the commander of their army.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But the Arameans | אֲרָם֮ | ’ă·rām | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H758 Aram |
| fled | וַיָּ֣נָס | way·yā·nās | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5127 flee, escape |
| before | מִלִּפְנֵ֣י | mil·lip̄·nê | Preposition-m, Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| and David | דָּוִ֜יד | dā·wîḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| killed | וַיַּהֲרֹ֨ג | way·ya·hă·rōḡ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2026 kill, slay |
| seven | שִׁבְעַ֤ת | šiḇ·‘aṯ | Number - masculine singular construct | H7651 seven |
| thousand | אֲלָפִים֙ | ’ă·lā·p̄îm | Number - masculine plural | H505 thousand |
| of their charioteers | רֶ֔כֶב | re·ḵeḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H7393 chariotry, chariot, mill-stone |
| and forty | וְאַרְבָּעִ֥ים | wə·’ar·bā·‘îm | Conjunctive waw; Number - common plural | H705 forty |
| thousand | אֶ֖לֶף | ’e·lep̄ | Number - masculine singular construct | H505 thousand |
| foot soldiers | אִ֣ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| He also killed | הֵמִֽית׃ | hê·mîṯ | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H4191 die |
| Shophach | שׁוֹפַ֥ךְ | šō·w·p̄aḵ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7780 Shophak |
| the commander | שַֽׂר־ | śar- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| of their army | הַצָּבָ֖א | haṣ·ṣā·ḇā | Article; Noun - common singular | H6635 army, war, warfare |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.