1 Chronicles

1 Chronicles 19:5

5When someone came and told David about his men, he sent messengers to meet them, since the men had been thoroughly humiliated. The king told them, “Stay in Jericho until your beards have grown back, and then return.”

Read all of 1 Chronicles 19

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Whenוַיֵּלְכוּ֩way·yê·lə·ḵūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralH1980 go, come, walk
and toldוַיַּגִּ֨ידוּway·yag·gî·ḏūConjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralH5046 be conspicuous
Davidלְדָוִ֤ידlə·ḏā·wîḏPreposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singularH1732 David
aboutעַל־‘al-PrepositionH5921 height
his menהָֽאֲנָשִׁים֙hā·’ă·nā·šîmArticle; Noun - masculine pluralH582 man, mankind
he sentוַיִּשְׁלַ֣חway·yiš·laḥConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH7971 send
messengers to meet themלִקְרָאתָ֔םliq·rā·ṯāmPreposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine pluralH7122 encounter, befall
sinceכִּי־kî-ConjunctionH3588 burning, branding
the menהָאֲנָשִׁ֖יםhā·’ă·nā·šîmArticle; Noun - masculine pluralH582 man, mankind
had beenהָי֥וּhā·yūVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person common pluralH1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be
thoroughlyמְאֹ֑דmə·’ōḏAdverbH3966 muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly
humiliatedנִכְלָמִ֣יםniḵ·lā·mîmVerb - Nifal - Participle - masculine pluralH3637 be humiliated
The kingהַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ham·me·leḵArticle; Noun - masculine singularH4428 king
told themוַיֹּ֤אמֶרway·yō·merConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH559 utter, say
Stayשְׁב֣וּšə·ḇūVerb - Qal - Imperative - masculine pluralH3427 sit, remain, dwell
in Jerichoבִֽירֵח֔וֹḇî·rê·ḥōwPreposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singularH3405 Jericho
untilעַ֛ד‘aḏPrepositionH5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while
your beardsזְקַנְכֶ֖םzə·qan·ḵemNoun - common singular construct; second person masculine pluralH2206 chin, beard
have grown backיְצַמַּ֥חyə·ṣam·maḥVerb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singularH6779 sprout, spring up
andוְשַׁבְתֶּֽם׃wə·šaḇ·temConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine pluralH7725 turn back, return

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.