1 Chronicles
1 Chronicles 23:10–11
10And the sons of Shimei:d Jahath, Zina,e Jeush, and Beriah. These were the sons of Shimei— four in all. 11Jahath was the first and Zizah was the second; but Jeush and Beriah did not have many sons, so they were counted as one family and received a single assignment.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Chronicles 23:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And the sons | וּבְנֵ֣י | ū·ḇə·nê | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| of Shimei | שִׁמְעִ֔י | šim·‘î | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8096 Shimi |
| Jahath | יַ֣חַת | ya·ḥaṯ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3189 Jachath |
| Zina | זִינָ֔א | zî·nā | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2126 Zina |
| Jeush | וִיע֖וּשׁ | wî·‘ūš | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3266 Jeush |
| and Beriah | וּבְרִיעָ֑ה | ū·ḇə·rî·‘āh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1283 Beriah |
| These | אֵ֥לֶּה | ’êl·leh | Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| the sons | בְנֵי־ | ḇə·nê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| of Shimei | שִׁמְעִ֖י | šim·‘î | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8096 Shimi |
| four | אַרְבָּעָֽה׃ | ’ar·bā·‘āh | Number - masculine singular | H702 four |
1 Chronicles 23:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jahath | יַ֣חַת | ya·ḥaṯ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3189 Jachath |
| was | וַֽיְהִי־ | way·hî- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| the first | הָרֹ֔אשׁ | hā·rōš | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7218 head |
| and Zizah | וְזִיזָ֖ה | wə·zî·zāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2125 Zizah |
| was the second | הַשֵּׁנִ֑י | haš·šê·nî | Article; Number - ordinal masculine singular | H8145 second |
| but Jeush | וִיע֤וּשׁ | wî·‘ūš | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3266 Jeush |
| and Beriah | וּבְרִיעָה֙ | ū·ḇə·rî·‘āh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1283 Beriah |
| did not | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| have many | הִרְבּ֣וּ | hir·bū | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural | H7235 be, or become, much, many, great |
| sons | בָנִ֔ים | ḇā·nîm | Noun - masculine plural | H1121 son |
| so they were counted as | וַיִּֽהְיוּ֙ | way·yih·yū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| one family | אָ֔ב | ’āḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H1 father |
| and received a single | אֶחָֽת׃ס | ’e·ḥāṯ | Number - feminine singular | H259 one |
| assignment | לִפְקֻדָּ֖ה | lip̄·qud·dāh | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H6486 oversight, mustering, visitation, store |
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.