1 Chronicles
1 Chronicles 4:17–18
17The sons of Ezrah:
Jether, Mered, Epher, and Jalon.
And Mered’s wife Bithiah gave birthh to Miriam, Shammai, and Ishbah the father of Eshtemoa. 18These were the children of Pharaoh’s daughter Bithiah.i
Mered also took a Judeanj wife, who gave birth to Jered the father of Gedor, Heber the father of Soco, and Jekuthiel the father of Zanoah.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Chronicles 4:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The sons | וּבֶן־ | ū·ḇen- | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Ezrah | עֶזְרָ֔ה | ‘ez·rāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5834 Ezrah |
| Jether | יֶ֥תֶר | ye·ṯer | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3500 Jether |
| Mered | וּמֶ֖רֶד | ū·me·reḏ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4778 Mered |
| Epher | וְעֵ֣פֶר | wə·‘ê·p̄er | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6081 Epher |
| and Jalon | וְיָל֑וֹן | wə·yā·lō·wn | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3210 Jalon |
| And | וַתַּ֙הַר֙ | wat·ta·har | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H2029 conceive, become pregnant |
| to Miriam | מִרְיָ֣ם | mir·yām | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4813 Mirjam |
| Shammai | שַׁמַּ֔י | šam·may | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8060 Shammai |
| and Ishbah | יִשְׁבָּ֖ח | yiš·bāḥ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3431 Jishbach |
| the father | אֲבִ֥י | ’ă·ḇî | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1 father |
| of Eshtemoa | אֶשְׁתְּמֹֽעַ׃ | ’eš·tə·mō·a‘ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H851 Eshtemoa, Eshtemoh |
1 Chronicles 4:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| These | וְאֵ֗לֶּה | wə·’êl·leh | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| were the children | בְּנֵי֙ | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| of Pharaoh’s | פַּרְעֹ֔ה | par·‘ōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6547 Pharaoh |
| daughter | בַת־ | ḇaṯ- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H1323 daughter |
| Bithiah | בִּתְיָ֣ה | biṯ·yāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1332 Bithjah |
| Mered also | מָֽרֶד׃ס | mā·reḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4778 Mered |
| took | לָקַ֖ח | lā·qaḥ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| a Judean | הַיְהֻדִיָּ֗ה | hay·hu·ḏî·yāh | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3057 Jehudijah |
| wife | וְאִשְׁתּ֣וֹ | wə·’iš·tōw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H802 woman, wife, female |
| who gave birth to | יָלְדָ֞ה | yā·lə·ḏāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H3205 bear, bring forth, beget |
| Jered | יֶ֨רֶד | ye·reḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3382 Jered |
| the father | אֲבִ֤י | ’ă·ḇî | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1 father |
| of Gedor | גְדוֹר֙ | ḡə·ḏō·wr | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1446 Gedor |
| Heber | חֶ֙בֶר֙ | ḥe·ḇer | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2268 Cheber |
| the father | אֲבִ֣י | ’ă·ḇî | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1 father |
| of Soco | שׂוֹכ֔וֹ | śō·w·ḵōw | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H7755 in Judah: |
| and Jekuthiel | יְקֽוּתִיאֵ֖ל | yə·qū·ṯî·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3354 Jekuthiel |
| the father | אֲבִ֣י | ’ă·ḇî | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1 father |
| of Zanoah | זָנ֑וֹחַ | zā·nō·w·aḥ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2182 Zanoach |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Chronicles 4:17 1 Chronicles 4:19
1 Chronicles 4:18 1 Chronicles 4:39 · 1 Chronicles 4:4 · Joshua 15:58 · 1 Chronicles 2:42
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.