1 Corinthians
1 Corinthians 12:28–31
28And in the church God has appointed first of all apostles, second prophets, third teachers, then workers of miracles, and those with gifts of healing, helping, administration, and various tongues. 29Are all apostles? Are all prophets? Are all teachers? Do all work miracles? 30Do all have gifts of healing? Do all speak in tongues? Do all interpret? 31But eagerly desire the greater gifts.
And now I will show you the most excellent way.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Corinthians 12:28
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | Καὶ | Kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| church | ἐκκλησίᾳ | ekklēsia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G1577 an assembly, congregation, church |
| God | Θεὸς | Theos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| has appointed | ἔθετο | etheto | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G5087 I put, place |
| first of all | πρῶτον | prōton | Adverb - Superlative | G4412 first, before |
| apostles | ἀποστόλους | apostolous | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G652 an apostle, a messenger, an envoy, a delegate |
| second | δεύτερον | deuteron | Adverb | G1208 second, in the second place, for the second time |
| prophets | προφήτας | prophētas | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G4396 a prophet, poet |
| third | τρίτον | triton | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5154 third |
| teachers | διδασκάλους | didaskalous | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G1320 a teacher |
| then | ἔπειτα | epeita | Adverb | G1899 then, thereafter, afterwards |
| miracles | δυνάμεις | dynameis | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G1411 might, power, marvelous works |
| gifts | χαρίσματα | charismata | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G5486 an undeserved favor |
| of healing | ἰαμάτων | iamatōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G2386 healing, curing |
| helping | ἀντιλήμψεις | antilēmpseis | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G484 help, ministration |
| administration | κυβερνήσεις | kybernēseis | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G2941 governing, government |
| various | γένη | genē | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G1085 offspring, family, race, kind |
| tongues | γλωσσῶν | glōssōn | Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural | G1100 the tongue, a language, nation |
1 Corinthians 12:29
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| all | πάντες | pantes | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| apostles | ἀπόστολοι | apostoloi | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G652 an apostle, a messenger, an envoy, a delegate |
| all | πάντες | pantes | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| prophets | προφῆται | prophētai | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4396 a prophet, poet |
| all | πάντες | pantes | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| teachers | διδάσκαλοι | didaskaloi | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1320 a teacher |
| all | πάντες | pantes | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| miracles | δυνάμεις | dynameis | Noun - Nominative Feminine Plural | G1411 might, power, marvelous works |
1 Corinthians 12:30
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| all | πάντες | pantes | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| have | ἔχουσιν | echousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| gifts | χαρίσματα | charismata | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G5486 an undeserved favor |
| of healing | ἰαμάτων | iamatōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G2386 healing, curing |
| all | πάντες | pantes | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| speak | λαλοῦσιν | lalousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2980 I speak, say |
| in tongues | γλώσσαις | glōssais | Noun - Dative Feminine Plural | G1100 the tongue, a language, nation |
| all | πάντες | pantes | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| interpret | διερμηνεύουσιν | diermēneuousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1329 I translate, interpret, explain |
1 Corinthians 12:31
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| eagerly desire | ζηλοῦτε | zēloute | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G2206 I am jealous, eager for |
| the | τὰ | ta | Article - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| greater | μείζονα | meizona | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural - Comparative | G3173 large, great |
| gifts | χαρίσματα | charismata | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G5486 an undeserved favor |
| And | Καὶ | Kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| now | ἔτι | eti | Adverb | G2089 still, yet, even now |
| I will show | δείκνυμι | deiknymi | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1166 I point out, show |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| the most excellent | ὑπερβολὴν | hyperbolēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5236 surpassing excellence, exceedingly |
| way | ὁδὸν | hodon | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3598 a way, road, journey |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Corinthians 12:28 Ephesians 4:11–13 · Romans 12:6–8 · 1 Corinthians 12:18 · 1 Corinthians 12:7–11 · 1 Timothy 5:17 · Ephesians 3:5 · Ephesians 2:20 · Hebrews 13:24 · Hebrews 13:17
1 Corinthians 12:29 1 Corinthians 12:4–11
1 Corinthians 12:30 1 Corinthians 12:10
1 Corinthians 12:31 1 Corinthians 13:1–14:1 · 1 Corinthians 14:39 · Matthew 5:6 · Philippians 3:8 · Luke 10:42 · 1 Corinthians 8:1
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.