1 Kings
1 Kings 11:21
21When Hadad heard in Egypt that David had rested with his fathers and that Joab, the commander of the army, was dead, he said to Pharaoh, “Let me go, that I may return to my own country.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When Hadad | וַהֲדַ֞ד | wa·hă·ḏaḏ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1908 Hadad |
| heard | שָׁמַ֣ע | šā·ma‘ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| in Egypt | בְּמִצְרַ֗יִם | bə·miṣ·ra·yim | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| that | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| David | דָּוִד֙ | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| had rested | שָׁכַ֤ב | šā·ḵaḇ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7901 lie down |
| with | עִם־ | ‘im- | Preposition | H5973 with |
| his fathers | אֲבֹתָ֔יו | ’ă·ḇō·ṯāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H1 father |
| and that | וְכִי־ | wə·ḵî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| Joab | יוֹאָ֣ב | yō·w·’āḇ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3097 Joab |
| the commander | שַֽׂר־ | śar- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| of the army | הַצָּבָ֑א | haṣ·ṣā·ḇā | Article; Noun - common singular | H6635 army, war, warfare |
| was dead | מֵ֖ת | mêṯ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H4191 die |
| he | הֲדַד֙ | hă·ḏaḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1908 Hadad |
| said | וַיֹּ֤אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Pharaoh | פַּרְעֹ֔ה | par·‘ōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6547 Pharaoh |
| Let me go | שַׁלְּחֵ֖נִי | šal·lə·ḥê·nî | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular; first person common singular | H7971 send |
| that I may return | וְאֵלֵ֥ךְ | wə·’ê·lêḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| my own country | אַרְצִֽי׃ | ’ar·ṣî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H776 earth, land |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.