1 Kings
1 Kings 13:21–22
21and the prophet cried out to the man of God who had come from Judah, “This is what the LORD says: ‘Because you have defied the word of the LORD and have not kept the commandment that the LORD your God gave you, 22but you went back and ate bread and drank water in the place where He told you not to do so, your body shall never reach the tomb of your fathers.’”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Kings 13:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and the prophet cried out | וַיִּקְרָ֞א | way·yiq·rā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the man | אִ֣ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular construct | H376 man |
| of God | הָאֱלֹהִ֗ים | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| who | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| had come | בָּ֤א | bā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| from Judah | מִֽיהוּדָה֙ | mî·hū·ḏāh | Preposition-m; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| This is what | כֹּ֖ה | kōh | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| says | לֵאמֹ֔ר | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
| Because | יַ֗עַן | ya·‘an | Adverb | H3282 purpose, intention |
| you have defied | מָרִ֙יתָ֙ | mā·rî·ṯā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H4784 be contentious, refractory, rebellious |
| the word | פִּ֣י | pî | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6310 mouth |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and have not | וְלֹ֤א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| kept | שָׁמַ֙רְתָּ֙ | šā·mar·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| the commandment | הַמִּצְוָ֔ה | ham·miṣ·wāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4687 commandment |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֥ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| gave you | צִוְּךָ֖ | ṣiw·wə·ḵā | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
1 Kings 13:22
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| but you went back | וַתָּ֗שָׁב | wat·tā·šāḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| and ate | וַתֹּ֤אכַל | wat·tō·ḵal | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine singular | H398 eat |
| bread | לֶ֙חֶם֙ | le·ḥem | Noun - masculine singular | H3899 bread, food |
| and drank | וַתֵּ֣שְׁתְּ | wat·tê·šət | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine singular | H8354 drink |
| water | מַ֔יִם | ma·yim | Noun - masculine plural | H4325 water, juice, urine |
| in the place | בַּמָּקוֹם֙ | bam·mā·qō·wm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
| where | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| He told | דִּבֶּ֣ר | dib·ber | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| you | אֵלֶ֔יךָ | ’ê·le·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| not | אַל־ | ’al- | Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| to do so | תֹּ֥אכַל | tō·ḵal | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H398 eat |
| your body | נִבְלָתְךָ֖ | niḇ·lā·ṯə·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H5038 carcass, corpse |
| shall never | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| reach | תָב֥וֹא | ṯā·ḇō·w | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| the tomb | קֶ֥בֶר | qe·ḇer | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6913 grave, sepulchre |
| of your fathers | אֲבֹתֶֽיךָ׃ | ’ă·ḇō·ṯe·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H1 father |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Kings 13:21 1 Samuel 13:13–14 · Galatians 1:8–9 · 1 Samuel 15:22–24
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.