1 Kings
1 Kings 19:4
4while he himself went a day’s journey into the wilderness. He sat down under a broom tree and prayed that he might die. “I have had enough, LORD,” he said. “Take my life, for I am no better than my fathers.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| while he himself | וְהֽוּא־ | wə·hū- | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| went | הָלַ֤ךְ | hā·laḵ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| a day’s | י֔וֹם | yō·wm | Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| journey | דֶּ֣רֶךְ | de·reḵ | Noun - common singular construct | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
| into the wilderness | בַּמִּדְבָּר֙ | bam·miḏ·bār | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4057 mouth |
| He sat down | וַיֵּ֕שֶׁב | way·yê·šeḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| under | תַּ֖חַת | ta·ḥaṯ | Preposition | H8478 the under part |
| a | אֶחָת | ʾɛ·ḥå̄ṯ | Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| broom tree | רֹ֣תֶם | rō·ṯem | Noun - masculine singular | H7574 broom-plant, retem |
| and prayed | וַיִּשְׁאַ֤ל | way·yiš·’al | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7592 ask, inquire |
| that he | נַפְשׁוֹ֙ | nap̄·šōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| might die | לָמ֔וּת | lā·mūṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H4191 die |
| I have had enough | רַ֗ב | raḇ | Adverb | H7227 much, many, great |
| LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| he said | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר׀ | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Take | קַ֣ח | qaḥ | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H3947 take |
| my life | נַפְשִׁ֔י | nap̄·šî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| for | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| I am | אָנֹכִ֖י | ’ā·nō·ḵî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| no | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| better | ט֥וֹב | ṭō·wḇ | Adjective - masculine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| than my fathers | מֵאֲבֹתָֽי׃ | mê·’ă·ḇō·ṯāy | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H1 father |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jonah 4:3 · Numbers 11:15 · Jonah 4:8 · Jeremiah 20:14–18 · Philippians 1:21–24
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.