1 Kings
1 Kings 6:19–21
19Solomon also prepared the inner sanctuary within the temple to set the ark of the covenant of the LORD there. 20The inner sanctuary was twenty cubits long, twenty cubits wide, and twenty cubits high. He overlaid the inside with pure gold, and he also overlaid the altar of cedar.m
21So Solomon overlaid the inside of the temple with pure gold, and he extended gold chainsn across the front of the inner sanctuary, which was overlaid with gold.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Kings 6:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| also prepared | הֵכִ֑ין | hê·ḵîn | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3559 be firm |
| the inner sanctuary | וּדְבִ֧יר | ū·ḏə·ḇîr | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H1687 shrine |
| within | בְּתוֹךְ־ | bə·ṯō·wḵ- | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8432 midst |
| the temple | הַבַּ֛יִת | hab·ba·yiṯ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1004 house |
| to set | לְתִתֵּ֣ן | lə·ṯit·tên | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5414 give, put, set |
| the ark | אֲר֖וֹן | ’ă·rō·wn | Noun - common singular construct | H727 chest, ark |
| of the covenant | בְּרִ֥ית | bə·rîṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H1285 covenant |
| of the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| there | שָׁ֔ם | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
1 Kings 6:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The inner | וְלִפְנֵ֣י | wə·lip̄·nê | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| sanctuary | הַדְּבִ֡יר | had·də·ḇîr | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1687 shrine |
| twenty | עֶשְׂרִים֩ | ‘eś·rîm | Number - common plural | H6242 (a) twenty |
| cubits | אַמָּ֨ה | ’am·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H520 ell, cubit |
| long | אֹ֜רֶךְ | ’ō·reḵ | Noun - masculine singular | H753 length |
| twenty | וְעֶשְׂרִ֧ים | wə·‘eś·rîm | Conjunctive waw; Number - common plural | H6242 (a) twenty |
| cubits | אַמָּ֣ה | ’am·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H520 ell, cubit |
| wide | רֹ֗חַב | rō·ḥaḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H7341 breadth, width |
| and twenty | וְעֶשְׂרִ֤ים | wə·‘eś·rîm | Conjunctive waw; Number - common plural | H6242 (a) twenty |
| cubits | אַמָּה֙ | ’am·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H520 ell, cubit |
| high | קֽוֹמָת֔וֹ | qō·w·mā·ṯōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H6967 height |
| He overlaid | וַיְצַפֵּ֖הוּ | way·ṣap·pê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H6823 lay out, lay over |
| with pure | סָג֑וּר | sā·ḡūr | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H5462 shut, close |
| gold | זָהָ֣ב | zā·hāḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2091 gold |
| and he also overlaid | וַיְצַ֥ף | way·ṣap̄ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6823 lay out, lay over |
| the altar | מִזְבֵּ֖חַ | miz·bê·aḥ | Noun - masculine singular | H4196 altar |
| of cedar | אָֽרֶז׃ | ’ā·rez | Noun - masculine singular | H730 cedar |
1 Kings 6:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So Solomon | שְׁלֹמֹ֧ה | šə·lō·mōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8010 Solomon |
| overlaid | וַיְצַ֨ף | way·ṣap̄ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6823 lay out, lay over |
| the inside | מִפְּנִ֖ימָה | mip·pə·nî·māh | Preposition-m; Adverb | H6441 towards the (in-)side |
| of the temple | הַבַּ֛יִת | hab·ba·yiṯ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1004 house |
| with pure | סָג֑וּר | sā·ḡūr | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H5462 shut, close |
| gold | זָהָ֣ב | zā·hāḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2091 gold |
| and he extended | וַיְעַבֵּ֞ר | way·‘ab·bêr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| gold | זָהָב֙ | zā·hāḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2091 gold |
| chains | בְּרַתִּיקוֹת | bə·rat·tī·qōṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct | H7572 a chain |
| across the front | לִפְנֵ֣י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| of the inner sanctuary | הַדְּבִ֔יר | had·də·ḇîr | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1687 shrine |
| which was overlaid | וַיְצַפֵּ֖הוּ | way·ṣap·pê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H6823 lay out, lay over |
| with gold | זָהָֽב׃ | zā·hāḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2091 gold |
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.