1 Kings
1 Kings 6:20–22
20The inner sanctuary was twenty cubits long, twenty cubits wide, and twenty cubits high. He overlaid the inside with pure gold, and he also overlaid the altar of cedar.m
21So Solomon overlaid the inside of the temple with pure gold, and he extended gold chainsn across the front of the inner sanctuary, which was overlaid with gold. 22So he overlaid with gold the whole interior of the temple, until everything was completely finished. He also overlaid with gold the entire altar that belonged to the inner sanctuary.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Kings 6:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The inner | וְלִפְנֵ֣י | wə·lip̄·nê | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| sanctuary | הַדְּבִ֡יר | had·də·ḇîr | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1687 shrine |
| twenty | עֶשְׂרִים֩ | ‘eś·rîm | Number - common plural | H6242 (a) twenty |
| cubits | אַמָּ֨ה | ’am·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H520 ell, cubit |
| long | אֹ֜רֶךְ | ’ō·reḵ | Noun - masculine singular | H753 length |
| twenty | וְעֶשְׂרִ֧ים | wə·‘eś·rîm | Conjunctive waw; Number - common plural | H6242 (a) twenty |
| cubits | אַמָּ֣ה | ’am·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H520 ell, cubit |
| wide | רֹ֗חַב | rō·ḥaḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H7341 breadth, width |
| and twenty | וְעֶשְׂרִ֤ים | wə·‘eś·rîm | Conjunctive waw; Number - common plural | H6242 (a) twenty |
| cubits | אַמָּה֙ | ’am·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H520 ell, cubit |
| high | קֽוֹמָת֔וֹ | qō·w·mā·ṯōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H6967 height |
| He overlaid | וַיְצַפֵּ֖הוּ | way·ṣap·pê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H6823 lay out, lay over |
| with pure | סָג֑וּר | sā·ḡūr | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H5462 shut, close |
| gold | זָהָ֣ב | zā·hāḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2091 gold |
| and he also overlaid | וַיְצַ֥ף | way·ṣap̄ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6823 lay out, lay over |
| the altar | מִזְבֵּ֖חַ | miz·bê·aḥ | Noun - masculine singular | H4196 altar |
| of cedar | אָֽרֶז׃ | ’ā·rez | Noun - masculine singular | H730 cedar |
1 Kings 6:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So Solomon | שְׁלֹמֹ֧ה | šə·lō·mōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8010 Solomon |
| overlaid | וַיְצַ֨ף | way·ṣap̄ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6823 lay out, lay over |
| the inside | מִפְּנִ֖ימָה | mip·pə·nî·māh | Preposition-m; Adverb | H6441 towards the (in-)side |
| of the temple | הַבַּ֛יִת | hab·ba·yiṯ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1004 house |
| with pure | סָג֑וּר | sā·ḡūr | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H5462 shut, close |
| gold | זָהָ֣ב | zā·hāḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2091 gold |
| and he extended | וַיְעַבֵּ֞ר | way·‘ab·bêr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| gold | זָהָב֙ | zā·hāḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2091 gold |
| chains | בְּרַתִּיקוֹת | bə·rat·tī·qōṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct | H7572 a chain |
| across the front | לִפְנֵ֣י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| of the inner sanctuary | הַדְּבִ֔יר | had·də·ḇîr | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1687 shrine |
| which was overlaid | וַיְצַפֵּ֖הוּ | way·ṣap·pê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H6823 lay out, lay over |
| with gold | זָהָֽב׃ | zā·hāḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2091 gold |
1 Kings 6:22
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So he overlaid | צִפָּ֥ה | ṣip·pāh | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6823 lay out, lay over |
| with gold | זָהָ֖ב | zā·hāḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2091 gold |
| the whole interior | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| of the temple | הַבַּ֛יִת | hab·ba·yiṯ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1004 house |
| until | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| everything | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| was completely finished | תֹּ֣ם | tōm | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H8552 be complete, finished |
| He also overlaid | צִפָּ֥ה | ṣip·pāh | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6823 lay out, lay over |
| with gold | זָהָֽב׃ | zā·hāḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2091 gold |
| the entire | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| altar | הַמִּזְבֵּ֥חַ | ham·miz·bê·aḥ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4196 altar |
| that belonged to | אֲֽשֶׁר־ | ’ăšer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the inner sanctuary | לַדְּבִ֖יר | lad·də·ḇîr | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1687 shrine |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Kings 6:22 Exodus 30:3 · Exodus 30:1
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.