1 Kings
1 Kings 7:9–12
9All these buildings were constructed with costly stones, cut to size and trimmed with saws inside and out from the foundation to the eaves, and from the outside to the great courtyard. 10The foundations were laid with large, costly stones, some ten cubits longe and some eight cubits long.f 11Above these were costly stones, cut to size, and cedar beams.
12The great courtyard was surrounded by three rows of dressed stone and a row of trimmed cedar beams, as were the inner courtyard and portico of the house of the LORD.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Kings 7:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| these | אֵ֜לֶּה | ’êl·leh | Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| were constructed with costly | יְקָרֹת֙ | yə·qā·rōṯ | Adjective - feminine plural | H3368 precious, rare, splendid, weighty |
| stones | אֲבָנִ֤ים | ’ă·ḇā·nîm | Noun - feminine plural | H68 stone |
| cut | גָּזִ֔ית | gā·zîṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H1496 a cutting, hewing |
| to size | כְּמִדֹּ֣ת | kə·mid·dōṯ | Preposition-k; Noun - feminine plural construct | H4060 measure, measurement, stature, size, garment |
| and trimmed | מְגֹרָר֥וֹת | mə·ḡō·rā·rō·wṯ | Verb - Pual - Participle - feminine plural | H1641 drag, drag away |
| with saws | בַּמְּגֵרָ֖ה | bam·mə·ḡê·rāh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4050 saw |
| inside | מִבַּ֣יִת | mib·ba·yiṯ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H1004 house |
| and out | וּמִח֑וּץ | ū·mi·ḥūṣ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H2351 the outside |
| from the foundation | וּמִמַּסָּד֙ | ū·mim·mas·sāḏ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H4527 foundation |
| to | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| the eaves | הַטְּפָח֔וֹת | haṭ·ṭə·p̄ā·ḥō·wṯ | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H2947 a span, hand-breadth |
| and from the outside | וּמִח֖וּץ | ū·mi·ḥūṣ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H2351 the outside |
| to | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| the great | הַגְּדוֹלָֽה׃ | hag·gə·ḏō·w·lāh | Article; Adjective - feminine singular | H1419 great |
| courtyard | הֶחָצֵ֥ר | he·ḥā·ṣêr | Article; Noun - common singular | H2691 enclosure, court |
1 Kings 7:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The foundations | וּמְיֻסָּ֕ד | ū·mə·yus·sāḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Pual - Participle - masculine singular | H3245 establish, found, fix |
| were | גְּדֹל֑וֹת | gə·ḏō·lō·wṯ | Adjective - feminine plural | H1419 great |
| costly | יְקָר֖וֹת | yə·qā·rō·wṯ | Adjective - feminine plural | H3368 precious, rare, splendid, weighty |
| stones | אֲבָנִ֥ים | ’ă·ḇā·nîm | Noun - feminine plural | H68 stone |
| some ten | עֶ֣שֶׂר | ‘e·śer | Number - feminine singular | H6235 ten |
| cubits | אַמּ֔וֹת | ’am·mō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H520 ell, cubit |
| and some | וְאַבְנֵ֖י | wə·’aḇ·nê | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct | H68 stone |
| eight | שְׁמֹנֶ֥ה | šə·mō·neh | Number - feminine singular | H8083 eight |
| cubits | אַמּֽוֹת׃ | ’am·mō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H520 ell, cubit |
1 Kings 7:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Above these | וּמִלְמַ֗עְלָה | ū·mil·ma‘·lāh | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m, Preposition-l; Adverb; third person feminine singular | H4605 higher part |
| were costly | יְקָר֛וֹת | yə·qā·rō·wṯ | Adjective - feminine plural | H3368 precious, rare, splendid, weighty |
| stones | אֲבָנִ֧ים | ’ă·ḇā·nîm | Noun - feminine plural | H68 stone |
| cut | גָּזִ֖ית | gā·zîṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H1496 a cutting, hewing |
| to size | כְּמִדּ֥וֹת | kə·mid·dō·wṯ | Preposition-k; Noun - feminine plural construct | H4060 measure, measurement, stature, size, garment |
| and cedar beams | וָאָֽרֶז׃ | wā·’ā·rez | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H730 cedar |
1 Kings 7:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The great | הַגְּדוֹלָ֜ה | hag·gə·ḏō·w·lāh | Article; Adjective - feminine singular | H1419 great |
| courtyard | וְחָצֵ֨ר | wə·ḥā·ṣêr | Conjunctive waw; Noun - common singular | H2691 enclosure, court |
| was surrounded by | סָבִ֗יב | sā·ḇîḇ | Adverb | H5439 circuit, round about |
| three | שְׁלֹשָׁה֙ | šə·lō·šāh | Number - masculine singular | H7969 a three, triad |
| rows | טוּרִ֣ים | ṭū·rîm | Noun - masculine plural | H2905 row |
| of dressed stone | גָּזִ֔ית | gā·zîṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H1496 a cutting, hewing |
| and a row | וְט֖וּר | wə·ṭūr | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H2905 row |
| of trimmed cedar | אֲרָזִ֑ים | ’ă·rā·zîm | Noun - masculine plural | H730 cedar |
| beams | כְּרֻתֹ֣ת | kə·ru·ṯōṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H3773 cut, hewn timber |
| as were the inner | הַפְּנִימִ֖ית | hap·pə·nî·mîṯ | Article; Adjective - feminine singular construct | H6442 inner |
| courtyard | וְלַחֲצַ֧ר | wə·la·ḥă·ṣar | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - common singular construct | H2691 enclosure, court |
| and portico | וּלְאֻלָ֥ם | ū·lə·’u·lām | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H197 porch |
| of the house of | בֵּית־ | bêṯ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֛ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Kings 7:10 Revelation 21:19–20
1 Kings 7:12 1 Kings 6:36
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.