1 Samuel
1 Samuel 10:20–21
20Thus Samuel had all the tribes of Israel come forward, and the tribe of Benjamin was selected. 21Then he had the tribe of Benjamin come forward by its clans, and the clan of Matri was selected.e Finally, Saul son of Kish was selected. But when they looked for him, they could not find him.
Footnotes
- e 10:21 LXX includes And he brought the family of the Matrites near, man by man.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Samuel 10:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thus Samuel | שְׁמוּאֵ֔ל | šə·mū·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8050 Samuel |
| had all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the tribes | שִׁבְטֵ֣י | šiḇ·ṭê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H7626 rod, staff, club, sceptre |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| come forward | וַיַּקְרֵ֣ב | way·yaq·rêḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7126 come near, approach |
| and the tribe | שֵׁ֥בֶט | šê·ḇeṭ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7626 rod, staff, club, sceptre |
| of Benjamin | בִּנְיָמִֽן׃ | bin·yā·min | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1144 Binjamin |
| was selected | וַיִּלָּכֵ֖ד | way·yil·lā·ḵêḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3920 capture, seize, take (by lot) |
1 Samuel 10:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then he had the tribe | שֵׁ֤בֶט | šê·ḇeṭ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7626 rod, staff, club, sceptre |
| of Benjamin | בִּנְיָמִן֙ | bin·yā·min | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1144 Binjamin |
| come forward | וַיַּקְרֵ֞ב | way·yaq·rêḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7126 come near, approach |
| by its clans | לְמִשְׁפַּחְתּוֹ | lə·miš·paḥ·tō | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H4940 clan |
| and the clan | מִשְׁפַּ֣חַת | miš·pa·ḥaṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H4940 clan |
| of Matri | הַמַּטְרִ֑י | ham·maṭ·rî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4309 Matri |
| was selected | וַתִּלָּכֵ֖ד | wat·til·lā·ḵêḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H3920 capture, seize, take (by lot) |
| Finally | שָׁא֣וּל | šā·’ūl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| Saul | שָׁא֣וּל | šā·’ūl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Kish | קִ֔ישׁ | qîš | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7027 Kish |
| was selected | וַיִּלָּכֵד֙ | way·yil·lā·ḵêḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3920 capture, seize, take (by lot) |
| But when they looked for him | וַיְבַקְשֻׁ֖הוּ | way·ḇaq·šu·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural; third person masculine singular | H1245 seek |
| they could not | וְלֹ֥א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| find him | נִמְצָֽא׃ | nim·ṣā | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H4672 attain to, find |
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.