1 Samuel
1 Samuel 11:3
3“Hold off for seven days,” replied the elders of Jabesh, “and let us send messengers throughout Israel. If there is no one to save us, we will surrender to you.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hold off | הֶ֤רֶף | he·rep̄ | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular | H7503 sink, relax |
| for | לָ֙נוּ֙ | lā·nū | Preposition; first person common plural | |
| seven | שִׁבְעַ֣ת | šiḇ·‘aṯ | Number - masculine singular construct | H7651 seven |
| days | יָמִ֔ים | yā·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
| replied | וַיֹּאמְר֨וּ | way·yō·mə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| the elders | זִקְנֵ֣י | ziq·nê | Adjective - masculine plural construct | H2205 old |
| of Jabesh | יָבֵ֗ישׁ | yā·ḇêš | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3003 Jobesh |
| and let us send | וְנִשְׁלְחָה֙ | wə·niš·lə·ḥāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common plural | H7971 send |
| messengers | מַלְאָכִ֔ים | mal·’ā·ḵîm | Noun - masculine plural | H4397 messenger |
| throughout | בְּכֹ֖ל | bə·ḵōl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| If | וְאִם־ | wə·’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| no one | אֵ֥ין | ’ên | Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| to save | מוֹשִׁ֛יעַ | mō·wō·šî·a‘ | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H3467 deliver |
| us | אֹתָ֖נוּ | ’ō·ṯā·nū | Direct object marker; first person common plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| we will surrender | וְיָצָ֥אנוּ | wə·yā·ṣā·nū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common plural | H3318 go or come out |
| to you | אֵלֶֽיךָ׃ | ’ê·le·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.