1 Samuel
1 Samuel 13:20
20Instead, all the Israelites would go down to the Philistines to sharpen their plowshares, mattocks, axes, and sickles.e
Footnotes
- e 13:20 LXX; Hebrew and plowshares; (so plowshare appears twice in the Hebrew).
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Instead | כָל־ | ḵāl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| all | כָל־ | ḵāl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the Israelites | יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| would go down | וַיֵּרְד֥וּ | way·yê·rə·ḏū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| to the Philistines | הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים | hap·pə·liš·tîm | Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H6430 Philistine |
| to sharpen | לִ֠לְטוֹשׁ | lil·ṭō·wōš | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H3913 hammer, sharpen, whet |
| their plowshares | מַחֲרַשְׁתּ֤וֹ | ma·ḥă·raš·tōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H4281 ploughshare |
| mattocks | אֵתוֹ֙ | ’ê·ṯōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H855 ploughshare |
| axes | קַרְדֻּמּ֔וֹ | qar·dum·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7134 axe |
| and sickles | מַחֲרֵשָׁתֽוֹ׃ | ma·ḥă·rê·šā·ṯōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H4281 ploughshare |
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.