1 Samuel
1 Samuel 13:21
21The charge was a pimf for sharpening a plowshare or mattock, a third of a shekel for sharpening a pitchfork or an axe, and a third of a shekel for repointing an oxgoad.g
Footnotes
- f 13:21 A pim possibly refers to a polished stone weighing approximately 0.25 ounces or 7 grams found in excavations. This is equivalent to about two-thirds of a shekel and likely refers to the price charged by the Philistines for the services listed.
- g 13:21 Hebrew does not include the currency unit of a shekel charged for sharpening a pitchfork, an axe, or an oxgoad; alternatively, possibly a third of a pim for each.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The charge | הַפְּצִ֣ירָה | hap·pə·ṣî·rāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H6477 bluntness |
| was | וְֽהָיְתָ֞ה | wə·hā·yə·ṯāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a pim | פִ֗ים | p̄îm | Noun - masculine singular | H6310 mouth |
| for | לַמַּֽחֲרֵשֹׁת֙ | lam·ma·ḥă·rê·šōṯ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine plural | H4281 ploughshare |
| or mattock | וְלָ֣אֵתִ֔ים | wə·lā·’ê·ṯîm | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H855 ploughshare |
| a third | וְלִשְׁלֹ֥שׁ | wə·liš·lōš | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Number - feminine singular construct | H7969 a three, triad |
| for | קִלְּשׁ֖וֹן | qil·lə·šō·wn | Noun - masculine singular | H7053 prong, hay-fork |
| or an axe | וּלְהַקַּרְדֻּמִּ֑ים | ū·lə·haq·qar·dum·mîm | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H7134 axe |
| and | וּלְהַצִּ֖יב | ū·lə·haṣ·ṣîḇ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H5324 take one's stand, stand |
| an oxgoad | הַדָּרְבָֽן׃ | had·dā·rə·ḇān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1861 goad |
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.