1 Samuel
1 Samuel 14:30
30How much better it would have been if the troops had eaten freely today from the plunder they took from their enemies! Would not the slaughter of the Philistines have been much greater?”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| How much better it would have been | אַ֗ף | ’ap̄ | Conjunction | H637 also, yea |
| if | לוּא֩ | lū | Preposition | H3863 if |
| the troops | הָעָ֔ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| had eaten freely | אָכֹ֨ל | ’ā·ḵōl | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H398 eat |
| today | הַיּוֹם֙ | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| from the plunder | מִשְּׁלַ֥ל | miš·šə·lal | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H7998 prey, spoil, plunder, booty |
| they took | מָצָ֑א | mā·ṣā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H4672 attain to, find |
| from their enemies | אֹיְבָ֖יו | ’ō·yə·ḇāw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H341 be hostile to |
| Would not | עַתָּ֛ה | ‘at·tāh | Adverb | H6258 now |
| the slaughter | מַכָּ֖ה | mak·kāh | Noun - feminine singular | H4347 blow, wound, slaughter |
| of the Philistines | בַּפְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃ | bap·pə·liš·tîm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H6430 Philistine |
| have been much greater | רָבְתָ֥ה | rā·ḇə·ṯāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H7235 be, or become, much, many, great |
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.