1 Samuel
1 Samuel 14:33–34
33Then someone reported to Saul: “Look, the troops are sinning against the LORD by eating meat with the blood still in it.”
“You have broken faith,” said Saul. “Roll a large stone over here at once.” 34Then he said, “Go among the troops and tell them, ‘Each man must bring me his ox or his sheep, slaughter them in this place, and then eat. Do not sin against the LORD by eating meat with the blood still in it.’”
So that night everyone brought his ox and slaughtered it there.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Samuel 14:33
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then someone reported | וַיַּגִּ֤ידוּ | way·yag·gî·ḏū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5046 be conspicuous |
| to Saul | לְשָׁאוּל֙ | lə·šā·’ūl | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| Look | הִנֵּ֥ה | hin·nêh | Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| the troops | הָעָ֛ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| are sinning | חֹטִ֥אים | ḥō·ṭim | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H2398 miss |
| against the LORD | לַֽיהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| by eating | לֶאֱכֹ֣ל | le·’ĕ·ḵōl | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H398 eat |
| meat with | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the blood still in it | הַדָּ֑ם | had·dām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1818 blood |
| You have broken faith | בְּגַדְתֶּ֔ם | bə·ḡaḏ·tem | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural | H898 act or deal treacherously |
| said Saul | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Roll | גֹּֽלּוּ־ | gōl·lū- | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H1556 roll, roll away |
| a large | גְּדוֹלָֽה׃ | gə·ḏō·w·lāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H1419 great |
| stone | אֶ֥בֶן | ’e·ḇen | Noun - feminine singular | H68 stone |
| over here | אֵלַ֥י | ’ê·lay | Preposition; first person common singular | H413 motion to |
| at once | הַיּ֖וֹם | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
1 Samuel 14:34
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then he | שָׁא֣וּל | šā·’ūl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| said | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Go | פֻּ֣צוּ | pu·ṣū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H6327 be dispersed, scattered |
| among the troops | בָעָ֡ם | ḇā·‘ām | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| and tell | וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֣ם | wa·’ă·mar·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| them | לָהֶ֡ם | lā·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| Each man | אִ֨ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| must bring | הַגִּ֣ישׁוּ | hag·gî·šū | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural | H5066 draw near, approach |
| me | אֵלַי֩ | ’ê·lay | Preposition; first person common singular | H413 motion to |
| his ox | שׁוֹר֜וֹ | šō·w·rōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7794 head of cattle |
| or his sheep | שְׂיֵ֗הוּ | śə·yê·hū | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7716 one of a flock, a sheep (or goat) |
| slaughter | וּשְׁחַטְתֶּ֤ם | ū·šə·ḥaṭ·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H7819 slaughter, beat |
| in this | בָּזֶה֙ | bā·zeh | Preposition-b; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| and then eat | וַאֲכַלְתֶּ֔ם | wa·’ă·ḵal·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H398 eat |
| Do not | וְלֹֽא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| sin | תֶחֶטְא֥וּ | ṯe·ḥeṭ·’ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H2398 miss |
| against the LORD | לַֽיהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| by eating | לֶאֱכֹ֣ל | le·’ĕ·ḵōl | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H398 eat |
| meat with | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the blood still in it | הַדָּ֑ם | had·dām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1818 blood |
| So that night | הַלַּ֖יְלָה | hal·lay·lāh | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3915 twist, night, adversity |
| everyone | כָל־ | ḵāl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| brought | וַיַּגִּ֨שׁוּ | way·yag·gi·šū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5066 draw near, approach |
| his ox | שׁוֹר֧וֹ | šō·w·rōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7794 head of cattle |
| and slaughtered | וַיִּשְׁחֲטוּ־ | way·yiš·ḥă·ṭū- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7819 slaughter, beat |
| it there | שָֽׁם׃ | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.