1 Samuel
1 Samuel 17:43
43“Am I a dog,” he said to David, “that you come at me with sticks?” And the Philistine cursed David by his gods.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Am I | אָנֹ֔כִי | ’ā·nō·ḵî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| a dog | הֲכֶ֣לֶב | hă·ḵe·leḇ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3611 dog |
| he | הַפְּלִשְׁתִּי֙ | hap·pə·liš·tî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6430 Philistine |
| said | וַיֹּ֤אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| David | דָּוִ֔ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| that | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you | אַתָּ֥ה | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| come | בָֽא־ | ḇā- | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| at me | אֵלַ֖י | ’ê·lay | Preposition; first person common singular | H413 motion to |
| with sticks | בַּמַּקְל֑וֹת | bam·maq·lō·wṯ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H4731 rod, staff |
| And the Philistine | הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֛י | hap·pə·liš·tî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6430 Philistine |
| cursed | וַיְקַלֵּ֧ל | way·qal·lêl | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7043 be slight, swift, trifling |
| David | דָּוִ֖ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| by his gods | בֵּאלֹהָֽיו׃ | bê·lō·hāw | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H430 God |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Samuel 9:8 · 1 Samuel 24:14 · 2 Samuel 3:8 · Proverbs 26:2 · 2 Kings 8:13 · 2 Samuel 16:9 · Genesis 27:29 · Numbers 22:6
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.