1 Samuel
1 Samuel 18:21
21“I will give her to David,” Saul thought, “so that she may be a snare to him, and the hand of the Philistines may be against him.” So Saul said to David, “For a second time now you can be my son-in-law.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I will give her | אֶתְּנֶ֤נָּה | ’et·tə·nen·nāh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular; third person feminine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| to | לּוֹ֙ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| Saul | שָׁא֜וּל | šā·’ūl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| thought | וַיֹּ֨אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| so that she may be | וּתְהִי־ | ū·ṯə·hî- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Jussive - third person feminine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a snare | לְמוֹקֵ֔שׁ | lə·mō·w·qêš | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H4170 a bait or lure |
| to him | ל֣וֹ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| and the hand | יַד־ | yaḏ- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H3027 hand |
| of the Philistines | פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים | pə·liš·tîm | Noun - proper - masculine plural | H6430 Philistine |
| may be | וּתְהִי־ | ū·ṯə·hî- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Jussive - third person feminine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| against him | ב֖וֹ | ḇōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| So Saul | שָׁאוּל֙ | šā·’ūl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| said | וַיֹּ֤אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| David | דָּוִ֔ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| For a second | בִּשְׁתַּ֛יִם | biš·ta·yim | Preposition-b; Number - fd | H8147 two |
| now | הַיּֽוֹם׃ | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| you can be my son-in-law | תִּתְחַתֵּ֥ן | tiṯ·ḥat·tên | Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H2859 wife's father |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Samuel 18:17 · Jeremiah 9:8 · 1 Samuel 19:11–12 · 1 Samuel 18:26 · Exodus 10:7
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.