1 Samuel
1 Samuel 19:23–24
23So Saul went to Naioth in Ramah. But the Spirit of God came upon even Saul, and he walked along prophesying until he came to Naioth in Ramah. 24Then Saul stripped off his robes and also prophesied before Samuel. And he collapsed and lay naked all that day and night. That is why it is said, “Is Saul also among the prophets?”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Samuel 19:23
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So Saul went | וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ | way·yê·leḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Naioth | נֹוִית | nō·wīṯ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5121 Navith |
| in Ramah | בָּרָמָ֑ה | bā·rā·māh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H7414 the Height, Rama |
| But the Spirit | ר֣וּחַ | rū·aḥ | Noun - common singular construct | H7307 breath, wind, spirit |
| of God | אֱלֹהִ֗ים | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| came | וַתְּהִי֩ | wat·tə·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| upon | עָלָ֨יו | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| even | גַּם־ | gam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| and he walked along | וַיֵּ֤לֶךְ | way·yê·leḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| prophesying | וַיִּתְנַבֵּ֔א | way·yiṯ·nab·bê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5012 prophesy |
| until | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| he came to | בֹּא֖וֹ | bō·’ōw | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| Naioth | בְּנֹוִית | bə·nō·wīṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5121 Navith |
| in Ramah | בָּרָמָֽה׃ | bā·rā·māh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H7414 the Height, Rama |
1 Samuel 19:24
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then Saul | ה֜וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| stripped off | וַיִּפְשַׁ֨ט | way·yip̄·šaṭ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6584 strip off, make a dash, raid |
| his robes | בְּגָדָ֗יו | bə·ḡā·ḏāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H899 treachery |
| and also | גַּם־ | gam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| prophesied | וַיִּתְנַבֵּ֤א | way·yiṯ·nab·bê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5012 prophesy |
| before | לִפְנֵ֣י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| Samuel | שְׁמוּאֵ֔ל | šə·mū·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8050 Samuel |
| And he collapsed | וַיִּפֹּ֣ל | way·yip·pōl | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5307 fall, lie |
| and lay naked | עָרֹ֔ם | ‘ā·rōm | Adjective - masculine singular | H6174 naked |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| that | הַה֖וּא | ha·hū | Article; Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| day | הַיּ֥וֹם | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| and | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| night | הַלָּ֑יְלָה | hal·lā·yə·lāh | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3915 twist, night, adversity |
| That is why | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| it is said | יֹֽאמְר֔וּ | yō·mə·rū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| Is Saul | שָׁא֖וּל | šā·’ūl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| also | הֲגַ֥ם | hă·ḡam | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| among the prophets | בַּנְּבִיאִֽם׃פ | ban·nə·ḇî·’im | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H5030 spokesman, speaker, prophet |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Samuel 19:23 Proverbs 16:9 · 1 Samuel 10:10 · Numbers 24:2 · 1 Samuel 19:20
1 Samuel 19:24 Isaiah 20:2 · 1 Samuel 10:10–12 · Micah 1:8 · 2 Samuel 6:20 · 2 Samuel 6:14 · Numbers 24:4
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.