1 Samuel
1 Samuel 20:17
17And Jonathan had David reaffirm his vow out of love for him, for Jonathan loved David as he loved himself.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And Jonathan | יְהֽוֹנָתָן֙ | yə·hō·w·nā·ṯān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3083 Jehonathan |
| had David | דָּוִ֔ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| reaffirm | וַיּ֤וֹסֶף | way·yō·w·sep̄ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3254 add |
| his vow | לְהַשְׁבִּ֣יעַ | lə·haš·bî·a‘ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H7650 swear |
| out of love | בְּאַהֲבָת֖וֹ | bə·’a·hă·ḇā·ṯōw | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H160 love |
| for him | אֹת֑וֹ | ’ō·ṯōw | Direct object marker; third person masculine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| for | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| loved | אֲהֵבֽוֹ׃ס | ’ă·hê·ḇōw | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H157 love |
| as he loved | אַהֲבַ֥ת | ’a·hă·ḇaṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H160 love |
| himself | נַפְשׁ֖וֹ | nap̄·šōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Proverbs 18:24 · 1 Samuel 18:3 · 1 Samuel 18:1 · 2 Samuel 1:26
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.