1 Samuel
1 Samuel 20:29
29saying, ‘Please let me go, because our clan is holding a sacrifice in the city, and my brother has told me to be there. So now, if I have found favor in your eyes, please let me go and see my brothers.’ That is why he has not come to the king’s table.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| saying | וַיֹּ֡אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Please | נָ֡א | nā | Interjection | H4994 I (we) pray, now |
| let me go | שַׁלְּחֵ֣נִי | šal·lə·ḥê·nî | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular; first person common singular | H7971 send |
| because | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| our clan | מִשְׁפָּחָ֨ה | miš·pā·ḥāh | Noun - feminine singular | H4940 clan |
| is holding a sacrifice | זֶבַח֩ | ze·ḇaḥ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2077 sacrifice |
| in the city | בָּעִ֗יר | bā·‘îr | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| and my brother | אָחִ֔י | ’ā·ḥî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H251 brother |
| has told me | צִוָּֽה־ | ṣiw·wāh- | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
| to be there | לִי֙ | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| So now | וְעַתָּ֗ה | wə·‘at·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H6258 now |
| if | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| I have found | מָצָ֤אתִי | mā·ṣā·ṯî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H4672 attain to, find |
| favor | חֵן֙ | ḥên | Noun - masculine singular | H2580 favour, grace |
| in your eyes | בְּעֵינֶ֔יךָ | bə·‘ê·ne·ḵā | Preposition-b; Noun - cdc; second person masculine singular | H5869 eye |
| please | נָּ֖א | nā | Interjection | H4994 I (we) pray, now |
| let me go | אִמָּ֥לְטָה | ’im·mā·lə·ṭāh | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular | H4422 slip away |
| and see | וְאֶרְאֶ֣ה | wə·’er·’eh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular | H7200 see |
| my brothers | אֶחָ֑י | ’e·ḥāy | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H251 brother |
| That is why | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| he has not | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| come | בָ֔א | ḇā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the king’s | הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ס | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| table | שֻׁלְחַ֖ן | šul·ḥan | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7979 table |
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.