1 Samuel
1 Samuel 20:31
31For as long as the son of Jesse lives on this earth, neither you nor your kingdom shall be established. Now send for him and bring him to me, for he must surely die!”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| as long as | הַיָּמִ֗ים | hay·yā·mîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
| the son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Jesse | יִשַׁי֙ | yi·šay | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3448 Jishai |
| lives | חַ֣י | ḥay | Noun - masculine singular | H2416 alive, living |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| earth | הָאֲדָמָ֔ה | hā·’ă·ḏā·māh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H127 ground, land |
| neither | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| you | אַתָּ֣ה | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| nor your kingdom | וּמַלְכוּתֶ֑ךָ | ū·mal·ḵū·ṯe·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H4438 royalty, royal power, reign, kingdom |
| shall be established | תִכּ֖וֹן | ṯik·kō·wn | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H3559 be firm |
| Now | וְעַתָּ֗ה | wə·‘at·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H6258 now |
| send for him | שְׁלַ֨ח | šə·laḥ | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H7971 send |
| and bring | וְקַ֤ח | wə·qaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H3947 take |
| him | אֹתוֹ֙ | ’ō·ṯōw | Direct object marker; third person masculine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| to me | אֵלַ֔י | ’ê·lay | Preposition; first person common singular | H413 motion to |
| for | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| he | הֽוּא׃ס | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| must surely die | מָ֖וֶת | mā·weṯ | Noun - masculine singular | H4194 death |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.