1 Samuel
1 Samuel 23:25
25and Saul and his men went to seek him. When David was told about it, he went down to the rock and stayed in the Wilderness of Maon. And when Saul heard of this, he pursued David there.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and Saul | שָׁא֣וּל | šā·’ūl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| and his men | וַאֲנָשָׁיו֮ | wa·’ă·nā·šāw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H582 man, mankind |
| went | וַיֵּ֨לֶךְ | way·yê·leḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| to seek | לְבַקֵּשׁ֒ | lə·ḇaq·qêš | Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H1245 seek |
| When David | לְדָוִ֔ד | lə·ḏā·wiḏ | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| was told about it | וַיַּגִּ֣דוּ | way·yag·gi·ḏū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5046 be conspicuous |
| he went down | וַיֵּ֣רֶד | way·yê·reḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| to the rock | הַסֶּ֔לַע | has·se·la‘ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5553 crag, cliff |
| and stayed | וַיֵּ֖שֶׁב | way·yê·šeḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| in the Wilderness | בְּמִדְבַּ֣ר | bə·miḏ·bar | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4057 mouth |
| of Maon | מָע֑וֹן | mā·‘ō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4584 Maon |
| And when Saul | שָׁא֔וּל | šā·’ūl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| heard of this | וַיִּשְׁמַ֣ע | way·yiš·ma‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| he pursued | וַיִּרְדֹּ֥ף | way·yir·dōp̄ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7291 pursue, chase, persecute |
| David | דָוִ֖ד | ḏā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| there | מִדְבַּ֥ר | miḏ·bar | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4057 mouth |
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.