1 Samuel

1 Samuel 23:28–29

28So Saul broke off his pursuit of David and went to meet the Philistines. That is why that place is called Sela-hammahlekoth.b 29And David went up from there and lived in the strongholds of En-gedi.

Footnotes

  • b 23:28 Sela-hammahlekoth means Rock of Escape.

Read all of 1 Samuel 23

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

1 Samuel 23:28

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
So Saulשָׁא֗וּלšā·’ūlNoun - proper - masculine singularH7586 Shaul
broke offוַיָּ֣שָׁבway·yā·šāḇConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH7725 turn back, return
his pursuitמִרְדֹף֙mir·ḏōp̄Preposition-m; Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructH7291 pursue, chase, persecute
of Davidדָוִ֔דḏā·wiḏNoun - proper - masculine singularH1732 David
and wentוַיֵּ֖לֶךְway·yê·leḵConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH1980 go, come, walk
to meetלִקְרַ֣אתliq·raṯPreposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructH7122 encounter, befall
the Philistinesפְּלִשְׁתִּ֑יםpə·liš·tîmNoun - proper - masculine pluralH6430 Philistine
That is whyעַל־‘al-PrepositionH5921 height
thatהַה֔וּאha·hūArticle; Pronoun - third person masculine singularH1931 he, she
placeלַמָּק֣וֹםlam·mā·qō·wmPreposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singularH4725 standing, spot, condition
is calledקָֽרְאוּ֙qā·rə·’ūVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person common pluralH7121 call, proclaim, read
Sela-hammahlekothהַֽמַּחְלְקֽוֹת׃ham·maḥ·lə·qō·wṯNoun - proper - feminine singularH5555 Sela-ham-Machlekoth

1 Samuel 23:29

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
And Davidדָּוִ֖דdā·wiḏNoun - proper - masculine singularH1732 David
went upוַיַּ֥עַלway·ya·‘alConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH5927 go up, ascend, climb
from thereמִשָּׁ֑םmiš·šāmPreposition-m; AdverbH8033 there, thither
and livedוַיֵּ֖שֶׁבway·yê·šeḇConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH3427 sit, remain, dwell
in the strongholdsבִּמְצָד֥וֹתbim·ṣā·ḏō·wṯPreposition-b; Noun - feminine plural constructH4679 fastness, stronghold
of En-gediגֶּֽדִי׃ge·ḏîNoun - proper - feminine singularH5872 En-Gedi

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

1 Samuel 23:29 2 Chronicles 20:2 · Joshua 15:62 · Song of Solomon 1:14 · Ezekiel 47:10

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.