1 Samuel
1 Samuel 23:28–29
28So Saul broke off his pursuit of David and went to meet the Philistines. That is why that place is called Sela-hammahlekoth.b 29And David went up from there and lived in the strongholds of En-gedi.
Footnotes
- b 23:28 Sela-hammahlekoth means Rock of Escape.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Samuel 23:28
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So Saul | שָׁא֗וּל | šā·’ūl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| broke off | וַיָּ֣שָׁב | way·yā·šāḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| his pursuit | מִרְדֹף֙ | mir·ḏōp̄ | Preposition-m; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H7291 pursue, chase, persecute |
| of David | דָוִ֔ד | ḏā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| and went | וַיֵּ֖לֶךְ | way·yê·leḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| to meet | לִקְרַ֣את | liq·raṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H7122 encounter, befall |
| the Philistines | פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים | pə·liš·tîm | Noun - proper - masculine plural | H6430 Philistine |
| That is why | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| that | הַה֔וּא | ha·hū | Article; Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| place | לַמָּק֣וֹם | lam·mā·qō·wm | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
| is called | קָֽרְאוּ֙ | qā·rə·’ū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| Sela-hammahlekoth | הַֽמַּחְלְקֽוֹת׃ | ham·maḥ·lə·qō·wṯ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5555 Sela-ham-Machlekoth |
1 Samuel 23:29
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And David | דָּוִ֖ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| went up | וַיַּ֥עַל | way·ya·‘al | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| from there | מִשָּׁ֑ם | miš·šām | Preposition-m; Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| and lived | וַיֵּ֖שֶׁב | way·yê·šeḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| in the strongholds | בִּמְצָד֥וֹת | bim·ṣā·ḏō·wṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine plural construct | H4679 fastness, stronghold |
| of En-gedi | גֶּֽדִי׃ | ge·ḏî | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5872 En-Gedi |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Samuel 23:29 2 Chronicles 20:2 · Joshua 15:62 · Song of Solomon 1:14 · Ezekiel 47:10
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.