1 Samuel

1 Samuel 23:3

3But David’s men said to him, “Look, we are afraid here in Judah; how much more if we go to Keilah against the armies of the Philistines?”

Read all of 1 Samuel 23

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
But David’sדָוִד֙ḏā·wiḏNoun - proper - masculine singularH1732 David
menאַנְשֵׁ֤י’an·šêNoun - masculine plural constructH582 man, mankind
saidוַיֹּ֨אמְר֜וּway·yō·mə·rūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralH559 utter, say
to himאֵלָ֔יו’ê·lāwPreposition; third person masculine singularH413 motion to
Lookהִנֵּ֨הhin·nêhInterjectionH2009 lo! behold!
weאֲנַ֥חְנוּ’ă·naḥ·nūPronoun - first person common pluralH587 we
are afraidיְרֵאִ֑יםyə·rê·’îmAdjective - masculine pluralH3373 fear
hereפֹ֛הp̄ōhAdverbH6311 here, hither
in Judahבִּֽיהוּדָ֖הbî·hū·ḏāhPreposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singularH3063 Judah
how much moreוְאַף֙wə·’ap̄ConjunctionH637 also, yea
ifכִּֽי־kî-ConjunctionH3588 burning, branding
we goנֵלֵ֣ךְnê·lêḵVerb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common pluralH1980 go, come, walk
to Keilahקְעִלָ֔הqə·‘i·lāhNoun - proper - feminine singularH7084 Keilah
againstאֶל־’el-PrepositionH413 motion to
the armies ofמַֽעַרְכ֖וֹתma·‘ar·ḵō·wṯNoun - feminine plural constructH4634 row, rank, battle-line
the Philistinesפְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃סpə·liš·tîmNoun - proper - masculine pluralH6430 Philistine

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.