1 Samuel
1 Samuel 23:8
8Then Saul summoned all his troops to go to war at Keilah and besiege David and his men.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then Saul | שָׁא֛וּל | šā·’ūl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| summoned | וַיְשַׁמַּ֥ע | way·šam·ma‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| his troops | הָעָ֖ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| to go | לָרֶ֣דֶת | lā·re·ḏeṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| to war | לַמִּלְחָמָ֑ה | lam·mil·ḥā·māh | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4421 battle, war |
| at Keilah | קְעִילָ֔ה | qə·‘î·lāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H7084 Keilah |
| and besiege | לָצ֥וּר | lā·ṣūr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H6696 confine, bind, besiege |
| David | דָּוִ֖ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| and his men | אֲנָשָֽׁיו׃ | ’ă·nā·šāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H582 man, mankind |
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.