1 Samuel

1 Samuel 25:34

34Otherwise, as surely as the LORD, the God of Israel, lives, who has restrained me from harming you, if you had not come quickly to meet me, then surely no male belonging to Nabal would have been left alive by morning light.”

Read all of 1 Samuel 25

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Otherwiseוְאוּלָ֗םwə·’ū·lāmConjunctionH199 but, but indeed
as surely as the LORDיְהוָה֙Yah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
the Godאֱלֹהֵ֣י’ĕ·lō·hêNoun - masculine plural constructH430 God
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyiś·rā·’êlNoun - proper - masculine singularH3478 Israel
livesחַי־ḥay-Noun - masculine singularH2416 alive, living
whoאֲשֶׁ֣ר’ă·šerPronoun - relativeH834 particle of relation
has restrained meמְנָעַ֔נִיmə·nā·‘a·nîVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular; first person common singularH4513 withhold, hold back
from harmingמֵהָרַ֖עmê·hā·ra‘Preposition-m; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive constructH7489 be evil, bad
youאֹתָ֑ךְ’ō·ṯāḵDirect object marker; second person feminine singularH853 mark of the accusative
if you had notכִּ֣י׀kîConjunctionH3588 burning, branding
comeוַתָּבֹאתִיwat·tå̄·ḇō·ṯīConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person feminine singularH935 come in, come, go in, go
quicklyמִהַ֗רְתְּmi·hartVerb - Piel - Perfect - second person feminine singularH4116 hasten
to meet meלִקְרָאתִ֔יliq·rā·ṯîPreposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; first person common singularH7122 encounter, befall
then surelyכִּ֣יkîConjunctionH3588 burning, branding
noאִם־’im-ConjunctionH518 if
maleמַשְׁתִּ֥יןmaš·tînVerb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularH8366 urinate
belonging to Nabalלְנָבָ֛לlə·nā·ḇālPreposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singularH5037 Nabal
would have been left aliveנוֹתַ֧רnō·w·ṯarVerb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH3498 remain over
byעַד־‘aḏ-PrepositionH5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while
morningהַבֹּ֖קֶרhab·bō·qerArticle; Noun - masculine singularH1242 morning
lightא֥וֹר’ō·wrNoun - common singular constructH216 light

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.