1 Samuel
1 Samuel 26:15
15So David said to Abner, “You are a man, aren’t you? And who in Israel is your equal? Why then did you not protect your lord the king when one of the people came to destroy him?
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So David | דָּוִ֨ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| said | וַיֹּאמֶר֩ | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Abner | אַבְנֵ֜ר | ’aḇ·nêr | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H74 Abner |
| You are | אַתָּ֗ה | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| a man | אִ֣ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| aren’t you | הֲלוֹא־ | hă·lō·w- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| And who | וּמִ֤י | ū·mî | Conjunctive waw; Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| in Israel | בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | bə·yiś·rā·’êl | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| is your equal | כָמ֙וֹךָ֙ | ḵā·mō·w·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H3644 like, as, when |
| Why then | וְלָ֙מָּה֙ | wə·lām·māh | Conjunctive waw; Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| did you not | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| protect | שָׁמַ֔רְתָּ | šā·mar·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| your lord | אֲדֹנֶ֖יךָ | ’ă·ḏō·ne·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H113 lord |
| the king | הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| when | כִּי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| one | אַחַ֣ד | ’a·ḥaḏ | Number - masculine singular construct | H259 one |
| of the people | הָעָ֔ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| came | בָא֙ | ḇā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to destroy him | לְהַשְׁחִ֖ית | lə·haš·ḥîṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H7843 go to ruin (?) |
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.