1 Samuel
1 Samuel 4:21–22
21And she named the boy Ichabod,d saying, “The glory has departede from Israel,” because the ark of God had been captured and her father-in-law and her husband had been killed.
22“The glory has departed from Israel,” she said, “for the ark of God has been captured.”
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Samuel 4:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And she named | וַתִּקְרָ֣א | wat·tiq·rā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| the boy | לַנַּ֗עַר | lan·na·‘ar | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5288 a shaking, scattering |
| Ichabod | כָבוֹד֙ | ḵā·ḇō·wḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H350 Ikabod |
| saying | לֵאמֹ֔ר | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
| The glory | כָב֖וֹד | ḵā·ḇō·wḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H3519 abundance, honour, glory |
| has departed | גָּלָ֥ה | gā·lāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1540 uncover, remove |
| from Israel | מִיִּשְׂרָאֵ֑ל | mî·yiś·rā·’êl | Preposition-m; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| because | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the ark | אֲר֣וֹן | ’ă·rō·wn | Noun - common singular construct | H727 chest, ark |
| of God | הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| had been captured | הִלָּקַח֙ | hil·lā·qaḥ | Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct | H3947 take |
| her father-in-law | חָמִ֖יהָ | ḥā·mî·hā | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H2524 husband's father |
| and her husband had been killed | וְאִישָֽׁהּ׃ | wə·’î·šāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H376 man |
1 Samuel 4:22
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The glory | כָב֖וֹד | ḵā·ḇō·wḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H3519 abundance, honour, glory |
| has departed | גָּלָ֥ה | gā·lāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1540 uncover, remove |
| from Israel | מִיִּשְׂרָאֵ֑ל | mî·yiś·rā·’êl | Preposition-m; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| she said | וַתֹּ֕אמֶר | wat·tō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H559 utter, say |
| for | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the ark | אֲר֥וֹן | ’ă·rō·wn | Noun - common singular construct | H727 chest, ark |
| of God | הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃פ | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| has been captured | נִלְקַ֖ח | nil·qaḥ | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Samuel 4:21 Psalm 26:8 · Psalm 78:61 · Jeremiah 2:11 · Psalm 78:64 · Hosea 9:12 · 1 Samuel 4:11 · Psalm 106:20
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.