1 Timothy
1 Timothy 3:4–5
4An overseer must manage his own household well and keep his children under control, with complete dignity. 5For if someone does not know how to manage his own household, how can he care for the church of God?
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Timothy 3:4
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| manage | προϊστάμενον | proistamenon | Verb - Present Participle Middle - Accusative Masculine Singular | G4291 I rule |
| own | ἰδίου | idiou | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2398 one's own, private, personal |
| household | οἴκου | oikou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3624 a house, household |
| well | καλῶς | kalōs | Adverb | G2573 well, nobly, rightly |
| keep | ἔχοντα | echonta | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| children | τέκνα | tekna | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G5043 a child, descendent, inhabitant |
| under | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| control | ὑποταγῇ | hypotagē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G5292 subjection, submission |
| with | μετὰ | meta | Preposition | G3326 with, after |
| complete | πάσης | pasēs | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| dignity | σεμνότητος | semnotētos | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4587 dignity, honor |
1 Timothy 3:5
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| if | εἰ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| someone | τις | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| not | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| know | οἶδεν | oiden | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1492 I know, remember |
| how | πῶς | pōs | Adverb | G4459 how, in what manner |
| to manage | προστῆναι | prostēnai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G4291 I rule |
| own | ἰδίου | idiou | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2398 one's own, private, personal |
| household | οἴκου | oikou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3624 a house, household |
| can he care for | ἐπιμελήσεται | epimelēsetai | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1959 I take care of, attend to |
| church | ἐκκλησίας | ekklēsias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1577 an assembly, congregation, church |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Timothy 3:4 Titus 1:6 · 1 Timothy 3:12 · Genesis 18:19 · Titus 2:2 · Acts 10:2 · Joshua 24:15 · Titus 2:7 · Psalm 101:2–8
1 Timothy 3:5 1 Samuel 3:13 · Ephesians 5:24 · Acts 20:28 · Ephesians 5:32
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.