2 Chronicles
2 Chronicles 18:16–17
16So Micaiah declared:
“I saw all Israel scattered on the hills
like sheep without a shepherd.
And the LORD said, ‘These people have no master;
let each one return home in peace.’”
17Then the king of Israel said to Jehoshaphat, “Did I not tell you that he never prophesies good for me, but only bad?”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Chronicles 18:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So Micaiah declared | וַיֹּ֗אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| I saw | רָאִ֤יתִי | rā·’î·ṯî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H7200 see |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| scattered | נְפוֹצִ֣ים | nə·p̄ō·w·ṣîm | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural | H6327 be dispersed, scattered |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the hills | הֶֽהָרִ֔ים | he·hā·rîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H2022 mountain, hill, hill-country |
| like sheep | כַּצֹּ֕אן | kaṣ·ṣōn | Preposition-k, Article; Noun - common singular | H6629 small cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks |
| without | אֵין־ | ’ên- | Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| a shepherd | רֹעֶ֑ה | rō·‘eh | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H7462 pasture, tend, graze |
| And the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| said | וַיֹּ֤אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| These | לָאֵ֔לֶּה | lā·’êl·leh | Preposition-l; Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| have no | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| master | אֲדֹנִ֣ים | ’ă·ḏō·nîm | Noun - masculine plural | H113 lord |
| let each one | אִישׁ־ | ’îš- | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| return | יָשׁ֥וּבוּ | yā·šū·ḇū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7725 turn back, return |
| home | לְבֵית֖וֹ | lə·ḇê·ṯōw | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1004 house |
| in peace | בְּשָׁלֽוֹם׃ | bə·šā·lō·wm | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H7965 completeness, soundness, welfare, peace |
2 Chronicles 18:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| said | וַיֹּ֥אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Jehoshaphat | יְהוֹשָׁפָ֑ט | yə·hō·wō·šā·p̄āṭ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3092 Jehoshaphat |
| Did I not | הֲלֹא֙ | hă·lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| tell | אָמַ֣רְתִּי | ’ā·mar·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H559 utter, say |
| you | אֵלֶ֔יךָ | ’ê·le·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| that he never | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| prophesies | יִתְנַבֵּ֥א | yiṯ·nab·bê | Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5012 prophesy |
| good | ט֖וֹב | ṭō·wḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| for me | עָלַ֛י | ‘ā·lay | Preposition; first person common singular | H5921 height |
| but only | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| bad | לְרָֽע׃ס | lə·rā‘ | Preposition-l; Adjective - masculine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Chronicles 18:16 Matthew 9:36 · Ezekiel 34:5–6 · Ezekiel 34:8 · Numbers 27:17 · 1 Kings 22:17 · Mark 6:34
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.