2 Chronicles
2 Chronicles 18:9–11
9Dressed in royal attire, the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat king of Judah were sitting on their thrones at the threshing floor by the entrance of the gate of Samaria, with all the prophets prophesying before them.
10Now Zedekiah son of Chenaanah had made for himself iron horns and declared, “This is what the LORD says: ‘With these you shall gore the Arameans until they are finished off.’”
11And all the prophets were prophesying the same, saying, “Go up to Ramoth-gilead and triumph, for the LORD will deliver it into the hand of the king.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Chronicles 18:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dressed | מְלֻבָּשִׁ֤ים | mə·lub·bā·šîm | Verb - Pual - Participle - masculine plural | H3847 put on (a garment), wear, clothe, be clothed |
| in royal attire | בְּגָדִים֙ | bə·ḡā·ḏîm | Noun - masculine plural | H899 treachery |
| the king | וּמֶ֣לֶךְ | ū·me·leḵ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֡ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| and Jehoshaphat | וִֽיהוֹשָׁפָ֣ט | wî·hō·wō·šā·p̄āṭ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3092 Jehoshaphat |
| king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Judah | יְהוּדָ֡ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| were sitting | יוֹשְׁבִים֩ | yō·wō·šə·ḇîm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| their thrones | כִּסְא֜וֹ | kis·’ōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3678 seat |
| at the threshing floor | בְּגֹ֔רֶן | bə·ḡō·ren | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular | H1637 threshing-floor |
| by the entrance | פֶּ֖תַח | pe·ṯaḥ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6607 opening, doorway, entrance |
| of the gate | שַׁ֣עַר | ša·‘ar | Noun - masculine singular construct | H8179 gate |
| of Samaria | שֹׁמְר֑וֹן | šō·mə·rō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H8111 Shomeron |
| with all | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the prophets | הַ֨נְּבִיאִ֔ים | han·nə·ḇî·’îm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H5030 spokesman, speaker, prophet |
| prophesying | מִֽתְנַבְּאִ֖ים | miṯ·nab·bə·’îm | Verb - Hitpael - Participle - masculine plural | H5012 prophesy |
| before them | לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃ | lip̄·nê·hem | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H6440 face, before |
2 Chronicles 18:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now Zedekiah | צִדְקִיָּ֥הוּ | ṣiḏ·qî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6667 Tsidkijah |
| son | בֶֽן־ | ḇen- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Chenaanah | כְּנַעֲנָ֖ה | kə·na·‘ă·nāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3668 Kenaanah |
| had made | וַיַּ֥עַשׂ | way·ya·‘aś | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| for himself | ל֛וֹ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| iron | בַרְזֶ֑ל | ḇar·zel | Noun - masculine singular | H1270 iron |
| horns | קַרְנֵ֣י | qar·nê | Noun - feminine dual construct | H7161 horn |
| and declared | וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| This is what | כֹּֽה־ | kōh- | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| says | אָמַ֣ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| With these | בְּאֵ֛לֶּה | bə·’êl·leh | Preposition-b; Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| you shall gore | תְּנַגַּ֥ח | tə·nag·gaḥ | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H5055 push, thrust, gore |
| the Arameans | אֲרָ֖ם | ’ă·rām | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H758 Aram |
| until | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| they are finished off | כַּלּוֹתָֽם׃ | kal·lō·w·ṯām | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct; third person masculine plural | H3615 be complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, spent |
2 Chronicles 18:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And all | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the prophets | הַ֨נְּבִאִ֔ים | han·nə·ḇi·’îm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H5030 spokesman, speaker, prophet |
| were prophesying | נִבְּאִ֥ים | nib·bə·’îm | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural | H5012 prophesy |
| the same | כֵּ֖ן | kên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| saying | לֵאמֹ֑ר | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
| Go up | עֲלֵ֞ה | ‘ă·lêh | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| to Ramoth-gilead | רָמֹ֤ת | rā·mōṯ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H7418 Ramoth-Negeb, Ramath-Negeb |
| and triumph | וְהַצְלַ֔ח | wə·haṣ·laḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular | H6743 rush |
| for the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| will deliver | וְנָתַ֥ן | wə·nā·ṯan | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| into the hand | בְּיַ֥ד | bə·yaḏ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3027 hand |
| of the king | הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.