2 Chronicles
2 Chronicles 29:18–24
18Then they went in to King Hezekiah and reported, “We have cleansed the entire house of the LORD, the altar of burnt offering with all its utensils, and the table of the showbread with all its utensils. 19Moreover, we have prepared and consecrated all the articles that King Ahaz in his unfaithfulness cast aside during his reign. They are now in front of the altar of the LORD.”
20Early the next morning King Hezekiah gathered the city officials and went up to the house of the LORD. 21They brought seven bulls, seven rams, seven lambs, and seven male goats as a sin offering for the kingdom, for the sanctuary, and for Judah. And the king commanded the priests, the descendants of Aaron, to offer them on the altar of the LORD.
22So they slaughtered the bulls, and the priests took the blood and splattered it on the altar. They slaughtered the rams and splattered the blood on the altar. And they slaughtered the lambs and splattered the blood on the altar.
23Then they brought the goats for the sin offering before the king and the assembly, who laid their hands on them. 24And the priests slaughtered the goats and put their blood on the altar for a sin offering, to make atonement for all Israel, because the king had ordered the burnt offering and the sin offering for all Israel.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Chronicles 29:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then they went | וַיָּב֤וֹאוּ | way·yā·ḇō·w·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| in | פְנִ֙ימָה֙ | p̄ə·nî·māh | Adverb | H6441 towards the (in-)side |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| King | הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| Hezekiah | חִזְקִיָּ֣הוּ | ḥiz·qî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2396 Chizkijah |
| and reported | וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ | way·yō·mə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| We have cleansed | טִהַ֖רְנוּ | ṭi·har·nū | Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common plural | H2891 be clean, pure |
| the entire | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| house | בֵּ֣ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| the altar | מִזְבַּ֤ח | miz·baḥ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4196 altar |
| of burnt offering | הָעוֹלָה֙ | hā·‘ō·w·lāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5930 whole burnt-offering |
| with all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| its utensils | כֵּלָ֔יו | kê·lāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H3627 article, utensil, vessel |
| and the table | שֻׁלְחַ֥ן | šul·ḥan | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7979 table |
| of the showbread | הַֽמַּעֲרֶ֖כֶת | ham·ma·‘ă·re·ḵeṯ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4635 arrangement, pile |
| with | וְאֶת־ | wə·’eṯ- | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| its utensils | כֵּלָֽיו׃ | kê·lāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H3627 article, utensil, vessel |
2 Chronicles 29:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moreover | וְאֵ֣ת | wə·’êṯ | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H853 mark of the accusative |
| we have prepared | הֵכַ֣נּוּ | hê·ḵan·nū | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common plural | H3559 be firm |
| and consecrated | וְהִקְדָּ֑שְׁנוּ | wə·hiq·dā·šə·nū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common plural | H6942 be set apart, consecrated |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the articles | הַכֵּלִ֗ים | hak·kê·lîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3627 article, utensil, vessel |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| King | הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| Ahaz | אָחָ֧ז | ’ā·ḥāz | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H271 Achaz |
| in his unfaithfulness | בְּמַעֲל֖וֹ | bə·ma·‘ă·lōw | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H4604 unfaithful, treacherous act |
| cast aside | הִזְנִיחַ֩ | hiz·nî·aḥ | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H2186 reject, spurn |
| during his reign | בְּמַלְכוּת֛וֹ | bə·mal·ḵū·ṯōw | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H4438 royalty, royal power, reign, kingdom |
| They are now in front | לִפְנֵ֖י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| of the altar | מִזְבַּ֥ח | miz·baḥ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4196 altar |
| of the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ס | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
2 Chronicles 29:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Early the next morning | וַיַּשְׁכֵּם֙ | way·yaš·kêm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7925 start, rise, early |
| King | הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| Hezekiah | יְחִזְקִיָּ֣הוּ | yə·ḥiz·qî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2396 Chizkijah |
| gathered | וַיֶּאֱסֹ֕ף | way·ye·’ĕ·sōp̄ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H622 gather, remove |
| the city | הָעִ֑יר | hā·‘îr | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| officials | שָׂרֵ֣י | śā·rê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| and went | וַיַּ֖עַל | way·ya·‘al | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| up to the house | בֵּ֥ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
2 Chronicles 29:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| They brought | וַיָּבִ֣יאוּ | way·yā·ḇî·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| seven | שִׁבְעָה֩ | šiḇ·‘āh | Number - masculine singular | H7651 seven |
| bulls | פָרִים־ | p̄ā·rîm- | Noun - masculine plural | H6499 young bull, steer |
| seven | שִׁבְעָ֜ה | šiḇ·‘āh | Number - masculine singular | H7651 seven |
| rams | וְאֵילִ֨ים | wə·’ê·lîm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural | H352 ram |
| seven | שִׁבְעָ֗ה | šiḇ·‘āh | Number - masculine singular | H7651 seven |
| lambs | וּכְבָשִׂ֣ים | ū·ḵə·ḇā·śîm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural | H3532 lamb |
| and seven | שִׁבְעָה֙ | šiḇ·‘āh | Number - masculine singular | H7651 seven |
| male goats | וּצְפִירֵ֨י | ū·ṣə·p̄î·rê | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct | H6842 he-goat |
| as a sin offering | לְחַטָּ֔את | lə·ḥaṭ·ṭāṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H2403 offence, penalty, occasion |
| for | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the kingdom | הַמַּמְלָכָ֥ה | ham·mam·lā·ḵāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4467 kingdom, sovereignty, dominion, reign |
| for | וְעַל־ | wə·‘al- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5921 height |
| the sanctuary | הַמִּקְדָּ֖שׁ | ham·miq·dāš | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4720 sacred place, sanctuary |
| and for | וְעַל־ | wə·‘al- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5921 height |
| Judah | יְהוּדָ֑ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| And | וַיֹּ֗אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| the priests | הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים | hak·kō·hă·nîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3548 priest |
| the descendants | לִבְנֵ֤י | liḇ·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| of Aaron | אַהֲרֹן֙ | ’a·hă·rōn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H175 Aaron |
| to offer them | לְהַעֲל֖וֹת | lə·ha·‘ă·lō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the altar | מִזְבַּ֥ח | miz·baḥ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4196 altar |
| of the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
2 Chronicles 29:22
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So they slaughtered | וַֽיִּשְׁחֲטוּ֙ | way·yiš·ḥă·ṭū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7819 slaughter, beat |
| the bulls | הַבָּקָ֔ר | hab·bā·qār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1241 cattle, herd, ox |
| and the priests | הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ | hak·kō·hă·nîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3548 priest |
| took | וַיְקַבְּל֤וּ | way·qab·bə·lū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6901 receive, take |
| the blood | הַדָּ֔ם | had·dām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1818 blood |
| and splattered | וַֽיִּזְרְק֖וּ | way·yiz·rə·qū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H2236 to toss or throw |
| it on the altar | הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חָה | ham·miz·bê·ḥāh | Article; Noun - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H4196 altar |
| They slaughtered | וַיִּשְׁחֲט֣וּ | way·yiš·ḥă·ṭū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7819 slaughter, beat |
| the rams | הָאֵלִ֗ים | hā·’ê·lîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H352 ram |
| and splattered | וַיִּזְרְק֤וּ | way·yiz·rə·qū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H2236 to toss or throw |
| the blood | הַדָּם֙ | had·dām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1818 blood |
| on the altar | הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חָה | ham·miz·bê·ḥāh | Article; Noun - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H4196 altar |
| And they slaughtered | וַֽיִּשְׁחֲטוּ֙ | way·yiš·ḥă·ṭū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7819 slaughter, beat |
| the lambs | הַכְּבָשִׂ֔ים | hak·kə·ḇā·śîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3532 lamb |
| and splattered | וַיִּזְרְק֥וּ | way·yiz·rə·qū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H2236 to toss or throw |
| the blood | הַדָּ֖ם | had·dām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1818 blood |
| on the altar | הַמִּזְבֵּֽחָה׃ | ham·miz·bê·ḥāh | Article; Noun - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H4196 altar |
2 Chronicles 29:23
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then they brought | וַיַּגִּ֙ישׁוּ֙ | way·yag·gî·šū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5066 draw near, approach |
| the goats | שְׂעִירֵ֣י | śə·‘î·rê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H8163 he-goat, buck |
| for the sin offering | הַֽחַטָּ֔את | ha·ḥaṭ·ṭāṯ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H2403 offence, penalty, occasion |
| before | לִפְנֵ֥י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the king | הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| and the assembly | וְהַקָּהָ֑ל | wə·haq·qā·hāl | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6951 assembly, convocation, congregation |
| who laid | וַיִּסְמְכ֥וּ | way·yis·mə·ḵū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5564 lean, lay, rest, support |
| their hands | יְדֵיהֶ֖ם | yə·ḏê·hem | Noun - feminine dual construct; third person masculine plural | H3027 hand |
| on them | עֲלֵיהֶֽם׃ | ‘ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H5921 height |
2 Chronicles 29:24
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And the priests | הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים | hak·kō·hă·nîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3548 priest |
| slaughtered the goats | וַיִּשְׁחָטוּם֙ | way·yiš·ḥā·ṭūm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural; third person masculine plural | H7819 slaughter, beat |
| and put their blood | דָּמָם֙ | dā·mām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H1818 blood |
| on the altar | הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חָה | ham·miz·bê·ḥāh | Article; Noun - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H4196 altar |
| for a sin offering | וַֽיְחַטְּא֤וּ | way·ḥaṭ·ṭə·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H2398 miss |
| to make atonement | לְכַפֵּ֖ר | lə·ḵap·pêr | Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H3722 cover over (figurative), pacify, make propitiation |
| for | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| because | כִּ֤י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the king | הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| had ordered | אָמַ֣ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| the burnt offering | הָעוֹלָ֖ה | hā·‘ō·w·lāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5930 whole burnt-offering |
| and the sin offering | וְהַחַטָּֽאת׃ | wə·ha·ḥaṭ·ṭāṯ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H2403 offence, penalty, occasion |
| for all | לְכָל־ | lə·ḵāl | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Chronicles 29:19 2 Chronicles 28:24
2 Chronicles 29:21 Leviticus 4:3–14 · Job 42:8 · Ezekiel 45:23
2 Chronicles 29:22 Leviticus 4:18 · Leviticus 8:19 · Leviticus 8:24
2 Chronicles 29:23 Leviticus 4:15
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.