2 Chronicles
2 Chronicles 32:3–4
3he consulted with his leaders and mighty men about stopping up the waters of the springs outside the city, and they helped him carry it out. 4Many people assembled and stopped up all the springs and the stream that flowed through the land. “Why should the kingsa of Assyria come and find plenty of water?” they said.
Footnotes
- a 32:4 Hebrew; LXX and Syriac king
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Chronicles 32:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| he consulted | וַיִּוָּעַ֗ץ | way·yiw·wā·‘aṣ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3289 advise, counsel |
| with | עִם־ | ‘im- | Preposition | H5973 with |
| his leaders | שָׂרָיו֙ | śā·rāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| and mighty men | וְגִבֹּרָ֔יו | wə·ḡib·bō·rāw | Conjunctive waw; Adjective - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H1368 strong, mighty |
| about stopping up | לִסְתּוֹם֙ | lis·tō·wm | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5640 stop up, shut up, keep close |
| the waters | מֵימֵ֣י | mê·mê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H4325 water, juice, urine |
| of the springs | הָעֲיָנ֔וֹת | hā·‘ă·yā·nō·wṯ | Article; Noun - common plural | H5869 eye |
| outside | מִח֣וּץ | mi·ḥūṣ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H2351 the outside |
| the city | לָעִ֑יר | lā·‘îr | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| and they helped him carry it out | וַֽיַּעְזְרֽוּהוּ׃ | way·ya‘·zə·rū·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural; third person masculine singular | H5826 help, succour |
2 Chronicles 32:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Many | רָ֔ב | rāḇ | Adjective - masculine singular | H7227 much, many, great |
| people | עַם־ | ‘am- | Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| assembled | וַיִּקָּבְצ֣וּ | way·yiq·qā·ḇə·ṣū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6908 gather, collect |
| and stopped | וַֽיִּסְתְּמוּ֙ | way·yis·tə·mū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5640 stop up, shut up, keep close |
| up all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the springs | הַמַּעְיָנ֔וֹת | ham·ma‘·yā·nō·wṯ | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H4599 spring |
| and the stream | הַנַּ֛חַל | han·na·ḥal | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5158 torrent, torrent-valley, wady |
| that flowed | הַשּׁוֹטֵ֥ף | haš·šō·w·ṭêp̄ | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H7857 overflow, rinse or wash off |
| through | בְּתוֹךְ־ | bə·ṯō·wḵ- | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8432 midst |
| the land | הָאָ֖רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| Why | לָ֤מָּה | lām·māh | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| should the kings | מַלְכֵ֣י | mal·ḵê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H4428 king |
| of Assyria | אַשּׁ֔וּר | ’aš·šūr | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H804 Asshur, Assyria |
| come | יָב֙וֹאוּ֙ | yā·ḇō·w·’ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| and find | וּמָצְא֖וּ | ū·mā·ṣə·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H4672 attain to, find |
| plenty | רַבִּֽים׃ | rab·bîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H7227 much, many, great |
| of water | מַ֥יִם | ma·yim | Noun - masculine plural | H4325 water, juice, urine |
| they said | לֵאמֹ֑ר | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Chronicles 32:3 Proverbs 20:18 · Proverbs 15:22 · Proverbs 24:6
2 Chronicles 32:4 2 Chronicles 32:30
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.