2 Chronicles
2 Chronicles 34:14–21
14While they were bringing out the money that had been taken into the house of the LORD, Hilkiah the priest found the Book of the Law of the LORD given byb Moses. 15And Hilkiah said to Shaphan the scribe, “I have found the Book of the Law in the house of the LORD!” And he gave it to Shaphan.
16Then Shaphan brought the book to the king and reported, “Your servants are doing all that has been placed in their hands. 17They have paid out the money that was found in the house of the LORD and have put it into the hands of the supervisors and workers.”
18Moreover, Shaphan the scribe told the king, “Hilkiah the priest has given me a book.” And Shaphan read it in the presence of the king.
19When the king heard the words of the Law, he tore his clothes 20and commanded Hilkiah, Ahikam son of Shaphan, Abdonc son of Micah,d Shaphan the scribe, and Asaiah the servant of the king: 21“Go and inquire of the LORD for me and for those remaining in Israel and Judah concerning the words in the book that has been found. For great is the wrath of the LORD that has been poured out on us because our fathers have not kept the word of the LORD by doing all that is written in this book.”
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Chronicles 34:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| While they were bringing out | וּבְהוֹצִיאָ֣ם | ū·ḇə·hō·w·ṣî·’ām | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct; third person masculine plural | H3318 go or come out |
| the money | הַכֶּ֔סֶף | hak·ke·sep̄ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3701 silver, money |
| that had been taken | הַמּוּבָ֖א | ham·mū·ḇā | Article; Verb - Hofal - Participle - masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| into the house | בֵּ֣ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| Hilkiah | חִלְקִיָּ֣הוּ | ḥil·qî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2518 Chilhijah |
| the priest | הַכֹּהֵ֔ן | hak·kō·hên | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3548 priest |
| found | מָצָא֙ | mā·ṣā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H4672 attain to, find |
| the Book | סֵ֥פֶר | sê·p̄er | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5612 missive, document, writing, book |
| of the Law | תּֽוֹרַת־ | tō·w·raṯ- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H8451 direction, instruction, law |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| by | בְּיַד־ | bə·yaḏ- | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3027 hand |
| Moses | מֹשֶֽׁה׃ | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
2 Chronicles 34:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And Hilkiah | חִלְקִיָּ֗הוּ | ḥil·qî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2518 Chilhijah |
| said | וַיַּ֣עַן | way·ya·‘an | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6030 answer, respond |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Shaphan | שָׁפָ֣ן | šā·p̄ān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8227 rock-badger |
| the scribe | הַסּוֹפֵ֔ר | has·sō·w·p̄êr | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5608 count |
| I have found | מָצָ֖אתִי | mā·ṣā·ṯî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H4672 attain to, find |
| the Book | סֵ֧פֶר | sê·p̄er | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5612 missive, document, writing, book |
| of the Law | הַתּוֹרָ֛ה | hat·tō·w·rāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H8451 direction, instruction, law |
| in the house | בְּבֵ֣ית | bə·ḇêṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| And he | חִלְקִיָּ֛הוּ | ḥil·qî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2518 Chilhijah |
| gave | וַיִּתֵּ֧ן | way·yit·tên | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Shaphan | שָׁפָֽן׃ | šā·p̄ān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8227 rock-badger |
2 Chronicles 34:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then Shaphan | שָׁפָ֤ן | šā·p̄ān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8227 rock-badger |
| brought | וַיָּבֵ֨א | way·yā·ḇê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| the book | הַסֵּ֙פֶר֙ | has·sê·p̄er | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5612 missive, document, writing, book |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the king | הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| and | ע֧וֹד | ‘ō·wḏ | Adverb | H5750 a going round, continuance |
| reported | וַיָּ֨שֶׁב | way·yā·šeḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| Your servants | עֲבָדֶ֖יךָ | ‘ă·ḇā·ḏe·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| are doing | עֹשִֽׂים׃ | ‘ō·śîm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H6213 do, make |
| all | כֹּ֛ל | kōl | Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| that | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| has been placed | נִתַּ֥ן | nit·tan | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| in their hands | בְּיַד־ | bə·yaḏ- | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3027 hand |
2 Chronicles 34:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| They have paid out | וַיַּתִּ֕יכוּ | way·yat·tî·ḵū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5413 pour forth |
| the money | הַכֶּ֖סֶף | hak·ke·sep̄ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3701 silver, money |
| that was found | הַנִּמְצָ֣א | han·nim·ṣā | Article; Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular | H4672 attain to, find |
| in the house | בְּבֵית־ | bə·ḇêṯ- | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and have put | וַֽיִּתְּנ֗וּהוּ | way·yit·tə·nū·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural; third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| it into | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the hands | יַד֙ | yaḏ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H3027 hand |
| of the supervisors | הַמֻּפְקָדִ֔ים | ham·mup̄·qā·ḏîm | Article; Verb - Hofal - Participle - masculine plural | H6485 attend to, visit, muster, appoint |
| workers | הַמְּלָאכָֽה׃ | ham·mə·lā·ḵāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4399 occupation, work |
2 Chronicles 34:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moreover | שָׁפָ֤ן | šā·p̄ān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8227 rock-badger |
| Shaphan | שָׁפָ֤ן | šā·p̄ān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8227 rock-badger |
| the scribe | הַסּוֹפֵר֙ | has·sō·w·p̄êr | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5608 count |
| told | וַיַּגֵּ֞ד | way·yag·gêḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5046 be conspicuous |
| the king | לַמֶּ֣לֶךְ | lam·me·leḵ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| Hilkiah | חִלְקִיָּ֖הוּ | ḥil·qî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2518 Chilhijah |
| the priest | הַכֹּהֵ֑ן | hak·kō·hên | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3548 priest |
| has given | נָ֣תַן | nā·ṯan | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| me | לִ֔י | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| a book | סֵ֚פֶר | sê·p̄er | Noun - masculine singular | H5612 missive, document, writing, book |
| And Shaphan | שָׁפָ֖ן | šā·p̄ān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8227 rock-badger |
| read | וַיִּקְרָא־ | way·yiq·rā- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| it | ב֥וֹ | ḇōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| in the presence | לִפְנֵ֥י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| of the king | הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
2 Chronicles 34:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When the king | הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| heard | כִּשְׁמֹ֣עַ | kiš·mō·a‘ | Preposition-k; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H8085 hear |
| the words | דִּבְרֵ֣י | diḇ·rê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1697 speech, word |
| of the Law | הַתּוֹרָ֑ה | hat·tō·w·rāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H8451 direction, instruction, law |
| he tore | וַיִּקְרַ֖ע | way·yiq·ra‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7167 tear |
| his clothes | בְּגָדָֽיו׃ | bə·ḡā·ḏāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H899 treachery |
2 Chronicles 34:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| commanded | וַיְצַ֣ו | way·ṣaw | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
| Hilkiah | חִלְקִיָּ֡הוּ | ḥil·qî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2518 Chilhijah |
| Ahikam | אֲחִיקָ֣ם | ’ă·ḥî·qām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H296 Achikam |
| son | בֶּן־ | be·nō·šā- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Shaphan | שָׁ֠פָן | šā·p̲ān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8227 rock-badger |
| Abdon | עַבְדּ֨וֹן | ‘aḇ·dō·wn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5658 Abdon |
| son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Micah | מִיכָ֜ה | mî·ḵāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4318 Micah |
| Shaphan | שָׁפָ֣ן | šā·p̄ān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8227 rock-badger |
| the scribe | הַסּוֹפֵ֗ר | has·sō·w·p̄êr | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5608 count |
| and Asaiah | עֲשָׂיָ֥ה | ‘ă·śā·yāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6222 Asajah |
| the servant | עֶֽבֶד־ | ‘e·ḇeḏ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5650 slave, servant |
| of the king | הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
2 Chronicles 34:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Go | לְכוּ֩ | lə·ḵū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H1980 go, come, walk |
| and inquire | דִרְשׁ֨וּ | ḏir·šū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H1875 resort to, seek |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֜ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| for me | בַּעֲדִ֗י | ba·‘ă·ḏî | Preposition; first person common singular | H1157 separation |
| and for | וּבְעַד֙ | ū·ḇə·‘aḏ | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H1157 separation |
| those remaining | הַנִּשְׁאָר֙ | han·niš·’ār | Article; Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular | H7604 remain, be left over |
| in Israel | בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל | bə·yiś·rā·’êl | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| and Judah | וּבִֽיהוּדָ֔ה | ū·ḇî·hū·ḏāh | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| concerning | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the words | דִּבְרֵ֥י | diḇ·rê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1697 speech, word |
| in the book | הַסֵּ֖פֶר | has·sê·p̄er | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5612 missive, document, writing, book |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| has been found | נִמְצָ֑א | nim·ṣā | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H4672 attain to, find |
| For | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| great | גְדוֹלָ֤ה | ḡə·ḏō·w·lāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H1419 great |
| the wrath | חֲמַת־ | ḥă·maṯ- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H2534 heat, rage |
| of the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| has been poured out | נִתְּכָ֣ה | nit·tə·ḵāh | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H5413 pour forth |
| on us | בָ֔נוּ | ḇā·nū | Preposition; first person common plural | |
| because | עַל֩ | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| our fathers | אֲבוֹתֵ֙ינוּ֙ | ’ă·ḇō·w·ṯê·nū | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural | H1 father |
| have not | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| kept | שָׁמְר֤וּ | šā·mə·rū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| the word | דְּבַ֣ר | də·ḇar | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1697 speech, word |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| by doing | לַעֲשׂ֕וֹת | la·‘ă·śō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H6213 do, make |
| all | כְּכָל־ | kə·ḵāl- | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| that is written | הַכָּת֖וּב | hak·kā·ṯūḇ | Article; Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H3789 write |
| in | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| this | הַזֶּֽה׃פ | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| book | הַסֵּ֥פֶר | has·sê·p̄er | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5612 missive, document, writing, book |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Chronicles 34:19 Joshua 7:6
2 Chronicles 34:20 2 Kings 22:12
2 Chronicles 34:21 Ezekiel 14:1–11 · 2 Chronicles 28:6 · Jeremiah 21:2
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.