2 Chronicles
2 Chronicles 36:1–4
1Then the people of the land took Jehoahaz son of Josiah and made him king in Jerusalem in place of his father.
2Jehoahaza was twenty-three years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem three months. 3And the king of Egypt dethroned him in Jerusalem and imposed on Judah a levy of a hundred talents of silverb and a talent of gold.c
4Then Neco king of Egypt made Eliakim brother of Jehoahaz king over Judah and Jerusalem, and he changed Eliakim’s name to Jehoiakim. But Neco took Eliakim’s brother Jehoahaz and carried him off to Egypt.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Chronicles 36:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the people | עַם־ | ‘am- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5971 people |
| of the land | הָאָ֔רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| took | וַיִּקְחוּ֙ | way·yiq·ḥū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3947 take |
| Jehoahaz | יְהוֹאָחָ֖ז | yə·hō·w·’ā·ḥāz | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3059 Jehoachaz |
| son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Josiah | יֹאשִׁיָּ֑הוּ | yō·šî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2977 Joshijah |
| and made him king | וַיַּמְלִיכֻ֥הוּ | way·yam·lî·ḵu·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural; third person masculine singular | H4427 be or become king, or queen, reign |
| in Jerusalem | בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ | bî·rū·šā·lim | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| in place of | תַֽחַת־ | ṯa·ḥaṯ- | Preposition | H8478 the under part |
| his father | אָבִ֖יו | ’ā·ḇîw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1 father |
2 Chronicles 36:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jehoahaz | יוֹאָחָ֣ז | yō·w·’ā·ḥāz | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3099 Joachaz |
| was twenty-three | שָׁל֧וֹשׁ | šā·lō·wōš | Number - feminine singular | H7969 a three, triad |
| years old | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| when he became king | בְּמָלְכ֑וֹ | bə·mā·lə·ḵōw | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H4427 be or become king, or queen, reign |
| and he reigned | מָלַ֖ךְ | mā·laḵ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H4427 be or become king, or queen, reign |
| in Jerusalem | בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ | bî·rū·šā·lim | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| three | וּשְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה | ū·šə·lō·šāh | Conjunctive waw; Number - masculine singular | H7969 a three, triad |
| months | חֳדָשִׁ֔ים | ḥo·ḏā·šîm | Noun - masculine plural | H2320 (newness), new moon, month |
2 Chronicles 36:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And the king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Egypt | מִצְרַ֖יִם | miṣ·ra·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| dethroned him | וַיְסִירֵ֥הוּ | way·sî·rê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H5493 turn aside |
| in Jerusalem | בִּֽירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם | bî·rū·šā·lim | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| and imposed | וַֽיַּעֲנֹשׁ֙ | way·ya·‘ă·nōš | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6064 fine, mulct |
| on | הָאָ֔רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| of a hundred | מֵאָ֥ה | mê·’āh | Number - feminine singular | H3967 hundred |
| talents | כִכַּר־ | ḵik·kar- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H3603 a round |
| of silver | כֶּ֖סֶף | ke·sep̄ | Noun - masculine singular | H3701 silver, money |
| and a talent | וְכִכַּ֥ר | wə·ḵik·kar | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3603 a round |
| of gold | זָהָֽב׃ | zā·hāḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2091 gold |
2 Chronicles 36:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then Neco king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Egypt | מִצְרַ֜יִם | miṣ·ra·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| Eliakim | אֶלְיָקִ֣ים | ’el·yā·qîm | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H471 Eljakim |
| brother of Jehoahaz | אָחִ֗יו | ’ā·ḥîw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H251 brother |
| king | וַיַּמְלֵ֨ךְ | way·yam·lêḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4427 be or become king, or queen, reign |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| Judah | יְהוּדָה֙ | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| and Jerusalem | וִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם | wî·rū·šā·lim | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| and he changed | וַיַּסֵּ֥ב | way·yas·sêḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5437 turn about, go around, surround |
| Eliakim’s name | שְׁמ֖וֹ | šə·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H8034 name |
| to Jehoiakim | יְהוֹיָקִ֑ים | yə·hō·w·yā·qîm | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3079 Jehojakim |
| But Neco | נְכ֔וֹ | nə·ḵōw | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5224 Necho |
| took | לָקַ֣ח | lā·qaḥ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| Eliakim’s brother | אָחִיו֙ | ’ā·ḥîw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H251 brother |
| Jehoahaz | יוֹאָחָ֤ז | yō·w·’ā·ḥāz | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3099 Joachaz |
| and carried him off | וַיְבִיאֵ֖הוּ | way·ḇî·’ê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to Egypt | מִצְרָֽיְמָה׃פ | miṣ·rā·yə·māh | Noun - proper - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Chronicles 36:1 Jeremiah 22:11
2 Chronicles 36:4 Jeremiah 22:10–12
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.