2 Chronicles
2 Chronicles 8:1–6
1Now at the end of the twenty years during which Solomon had built the house of the LORD and his own palace, 2Solomon rebuilt the cities Hirama had given him and settled Israelites there.
3Then Solomon went to Hamath-zobah and captured it. 4He built Tadmor in the wilderness, in addition to all the store cities that he had built in Hamath. 5He rebuilt Upper and Lower Beth-horon as fortified cities with walls, gates, and bars, 6as well as Baalath, all the store cities that belonged to Solomon, and all the cities for his chariots and horsesb — whatever he desired to build in Jerusalem, Lebanon, and throughout the land of his dominion.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Chronicles 8:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now | וַיְהִ֞י | way·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| at the end | מִקֵּ֣ץ׀ | miq·qêṣ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H7093 end |
| of the twenty | עֶשְׂרִ֣ים | ‘eś·rîm | Number - common plural | H6242 (a) twenty |
| years | שָׁנָ֗ה | šā·nāh | Noun - feminine singular | H8141 year |
| during which | אֲשֶׁ֨ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| Solomon | שְׁלֹמֹ֛ה | šə·lō·mōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8010 Solomon |
| had built | בָּנָ֧ה | bā·nāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1129 build |
| the house | בֵּ֥ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and | וְאֶת־ | wə·’eṯ- | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| his own palace | בֵּיתֽוֹ׃ | bê·ṯōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1004 house |
2 Chronicles 8:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Solomon | לִשְׁלֹמֹ֔ה | liš·lō·mōh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8010 Solomon |
| rebuilt | בָּנָ֥ה | bā·nāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1129 build |
| the cities | וְהֶעָרִ֗ים | wə·he·‘ā·rîm | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - feminine plural | H5892 excitement |
| Hiram | חוּרָם֙ | ḥū·rām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2361 Hiram |
| had given | נָתַ֤ן | nā·ṯan | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| him | שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה | šə·lō·mōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8010 Solomon |
| and settled | וַיּ֥וֹשֶׁב | way·yō·wō·šeḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| Israelites | בְּנֵ֥י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| there | שָׁ֖ם | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
2 Chronicles 8:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then Solomon | שְׁלֹמֹה֙ | šə·lō·mōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8010 Solomon |
| went | וַיֵּ֤לֶךְ | way·yê·leḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| to Hamath-zobah | צוֹבָ֔ה | ṣō·w·ḇāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H2578 Chamath-Tsobah |
| and captured | וַיֶּחֱזַ֖ק | way·ye·ḥĕ·zaq | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2388 be or grow firm, strong, strengthen |
| it | עָלֶֽיהָ׃ | ‘ā·le·hā | Preposition; third person feminine singular | H5921 height |
2 Chronicles 8:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He built | וַיִּ֥בֶן | way·yi·ḇen | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1129 build |
| Tadmor | תַּדְמֹ֖ר | taḏ·mōr | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H8412 Tadmor |
| in the wilderness | בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר | bam·miḏ·bār | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4057 mouth |
| in addition | וְאֵת֙ | wə·’êṯ | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| to all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the store | הַֽמִּסְכְּנ֔וֹת | ham·mis·kə·nō·wṯ | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H4543 magazine |
| cities | עָרֵ֣י | ‘ā·rê | Noun - feminine plural construct | H5892 excitement |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| he had built | בָּנָ֖ה | bā·nāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1129 build |
| in Hamath | בַּחֲמָֽת׃ | ba·ḥă·māṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H2574 Chamath |
2 Chronicles 8:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He rebuilt | וַיִּ֜בֶן | way·yi·ḇen | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1129 build |
| Upper | הָֽעֶלְי֔וֹן | hā·‘el·yō·wn | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H5945 high |
| and Lower | הַתַּחְתּ֑וֹן | hat·taḥ·tō·wn | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H8481 lower, lowest |
| Beth-horon | חוֹר֖וֹן | ḥō·w·rō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1032 Beth-Choron |
| as fortified | מָצ֔וֹר | mā·ṣō·wr | Noun - masculine singular | H4692 siege-enclosure, siege, entrenchment |
| cities | עָרֵ֣י | ‘ā·rê | Noun - feminine plural construct | H5892 excitement |
| with walls | חוֹמ֖וֹת | ḥō·w·mō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H2346 wall |
| gates | דְּלָתַ֥יִם | də·lā·ṯa·yim | Noun - fd | H1817 door |
| and bars | וּבְרִֽיחַ׃ | ū·ḇə·rî·aḥ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H1280 bar |
2 Chronicles 8:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| as well as | וְאֶֽת־ | wə·’eṯ- | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| Baalath | בַּעֲלָ֗ת | ba·‘ă·lāṯ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1191 Baalath |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the store | הַֽמִּסְכְּנוֹת֙ | ham·mis·kə·nō·wṯ | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H4543 magazine |
| cities | עָרֵ֤י | ‘ā·rê | Noun - feminine plural construct | H5892 excitement |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| belonged to | הָי֣וּ | hā·yū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| Solomon | לִשְׁלֹמֹ֔ה | liš·lō·mōh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8010 Solomon |
| and | וְאֵת֙ | wə·’êṯ | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the cities | עָרֵ֣י | ‘ā·rê | Noun - feminine plural construct | H5892 excitement |
| chariots | הָרֶ֔כֶב | hā·re·ḵeḇ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7393 chariotry, chariot, mill-stone |
| and | וְאֵ֖ת | wə·’êṯ | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| horses | הַפָּרָשִׁ֑ים | hap·pā·rā·šîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H6571 horse, steed |
| whatever | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| desired | חָשַׁק֙ | ḥā·šaq | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H2836 be attached to, love |
| to build | לִבְנ֤וֹת | liḇ·nō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H1129 build |
| in Jerusalem | בִּירֽוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ | bî·rū·šā·lim | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| Lebanon | וּבַלְּבָנ֔וֹן | ū·ḇal·lə·ḇā·nō·wn | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3844 Lebanon |
| and throughout | וּבְכֹ֖ל | ū·ḇə·ḵōl | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the land | אֶ֥רֶץ | ’e·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of his dominion | מֶמְשַׁלְתּֽוֹ׃ | mem·šal·tōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H4475 rule, dominion, realm |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Chronicles 8:5 1 Chronicles 7:24 · 2 Chronicles 14:7 · Joshua 16:3 · Joshua 16:5
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.