2 Chronicles
2 Chronicles 8:12–16
12At that time Solomon offered burnt offerings to the LORD on the altar of the LORD he had built in front of the portico. 13He observed the daily requirement for offerings according to the commandment of Moses for Sabbaths, New Moons, and the three annual appointed feasts — the Feast of Unleavened Bread,c the Feast of Weeks,d and the Feast of Tabernacles.e
14In keeping with the ordinances of his father David, Solomon appointed the divisions of the priests over their service, and the Levites for their duties to offer praise and to minister before the priests according to the daily requirement. He also appointed gatekeepers by their divisions at each gate, for this had been the command of David, the man of God. 15They did not turn aside from the king’s command regarding the priests or the Levites in any matter, including that of the treasuries.
16Thus all the work of Solomon was carried out, from the day the foundation was laid for the house of the LORD until it was finished. So the house of the LORD was completed.
Footnotes
- c 8:13 That is, the seven-day period after the Passover during which no leaven may be eaten; see Exodus 12:14–20|EXO 12:14-20.
- d 8:13 That is, Shavuot, the late spring feast of pilgrimage to Jerusalem; it is also known as the Feast of Harvest(see Exodus 23:16|EXO 23:16) or the Feast of Pentecost(see Acts 2:1|ACT 2:1).
- e 8:13 That is, Sukkot, the autumn feast of pilgrimage to Jerusalem; also translated as the Feast of Booths or the Feast of Shelters and originally called the Feast of Ingathering(see Exodus 23:16|EXO 23:16and Exodus 34:22).
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Chronicles 8:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| At that time | אָ֣ז | ’āz | Adverb | H227 at that time, then |
| Solomon | שְׁלֹמֹ֛ה | šə·lō·mōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8010 Solomon |
| offered | הֶעֱלָ֧ה | he·‘ĕ·lāh | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| burnt offerings | עֹל֖וֹת | ‘ō·lō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H5930 whole burnt-offering |
| to the LORD | לַיהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| on | עַ֚ל | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the altar | מִזְבַּ֣ח | miz·baḥ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4196 altar |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| he had built | בָּנָ֖ה | bā·nāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1129 build |
| in front | לִפְנֵ֥י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| of the portico | הָאוּלָֽם׃ | hā·’ū·lām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H197 porch |
2 Chronicles 8:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He observed the daily | י֣וֹם | yō·wm | Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| requirement | וּבִדְבַר־ | ū·ḇiḏ·ḇar- | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1697 speech, word |
| for offerings | לְהַעֲלוֹת֙ | lə·ha·‘ă·lō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| according to the commandment | כְּמִצְוַ֣ת | kə·miṣ·waṯ | Preposition-k; Noun - feminine singular construct | H4687 commandment |
| of Moses | מֹשֶׁ֔ה | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| for Sabbaths | לַשַּׁבָּתוֹת֙ | laš·šab·bā·ṯō·wṯ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - common plural | H7676 Sabbath |
| New Moons | וְלֶ֣חֳדָשִׁ֔ים | wə·le·ḥo·ḏā·šîm | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H2320 (newness), new moon, month |
| and the three | שָׁל֥וֹשׁ | šā·lō·wōš | Number - feminine singular | H7969 a three, triad |
| annual | בַּשָּׁנָ֑ה | baš·šā·nāh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H8141 year |
| appointed feasts | וְלַמּ֣וֹעֲד֔וֹת | wə·lam·mō·w·‘ă·ḏō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H4150 appointed time, place, meeting |
| the Feast | בְּחַ֧ג | bə·ḥaḡ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H2282 festival-gathering, feast, pilgrim-feast |
| of Unleavened Bread | הַמַּצּ֛וֹת | ham·maṣ·ṣō·wṯ | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H4682 unleavened bread, or cake(s) |
| the Feast | וּבְחַ֥ג | ū·ḇə·ḥaḡ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H2282 festival-gathering, feast, pilgrim-feast |
| of Weeks | הַשָּׁבֻע֖וֹת | haš·šā·ḇu·‘ō·wṯ | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H7620 period of seven |
| and the Feast | וּבְחַ֥ג | ū·ḇə·ḥaḡ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H2282 festival-gathering, feast, pilgrim-feast |
| of Tabernacles | הַסֻּכּֽוֹת׃ | has·suk·kō·wṯ | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H5521 thicket, booth |
2 Chronicles 8:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In keeping with the ordinances | כְּמִשְׁפַּ֣ט | kə·miš·paṭ | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4941 judgment |
| of his father | אָ֠בִיו | ’ā·ḇîw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1 father |
| David | דָּֽוִיד־ | dā·wîḏ- | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| appointed | וַיַּעֲמֵ֣ד | way·ya·‘ă·mêḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
| the divisions | מַחְלְק֨וֹת | maḥ·lə·qō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H4256 division, course |
| of the priests | הַכֹּהֲנִ֜ים | hak·kō·hă·nîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3548 priest |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| their service | עֲבֹדָתָ֗ם | ‘ă·ḇō·ḏā·ṯām | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H5656 labour, service |
| and the Levites | וְהַלְוִיִּ֣ם | wə·hal·wî·yim | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H3881 Levite |
| for | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| their duties | מִ֠שְׁמְרוֹתָם | miš·mə·rō·w·ṯām | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H4931 guard, watch |
| to offer praise | לְהַלֵּ֨ל | lə·hal·lêl | Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H1984 shine |
| and to minister | וּלְשָׁרֵ֜ת | ū·lə·šā·rêṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H8334 minister, serve |
| before | נֶ֤גֶד | ne·ḡeḏ | Preposition | H5048 what is conspicuous or in front |
| the priests | הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ | hak·kō·hă·nîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3548 priest |
| according to the daily | י֣וֹם | yō·wm | Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| requirement | לִדְבַר־ | liḏ·ḇar- | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1697 speech, word |
| gatekeepers | וְהַשּׁוֹעֲרִ֥ים | wə·haš·šō·w·‘ă·rîm | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H7778 porter |
| by their divisions | בְּמַחְלְקוֹתָ֖ם | bə·maḥ·lə·qō·w·ṯām | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H4256 division, course |
| at each gate | לְשַׁ֣עַר | lə·ša·‘ar | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H8179 gate |
| for | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| this | כֵ֔ן | ḵên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| had been the command | מִצְוַ֖ת | miṣ·waṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H4687 commandment |
| of David | דָּוִ֥יד | dā·wîḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| the man | אִישׁ־ | ’îš- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H376 man |
| of God | הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃ | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
2 Chronicles 8:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| They did not | וְלֹ֣א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| turn aside | סָרוּ֩ | sā·rū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H5493 turn aside |
| from the king’s | הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| command | מִצְוַ֨ת | miṣ·waṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H4687 commandment |
| regarding | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the priests | הַכֹּהֲנִ֧ים | hak·kō·hă·nîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3548 priest |
| or the Levites | וְהַלְוִיִּ֛ם | wə·hal·wî·yim | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H3881 Levite |
| in any | לְכָל־ | lə·ḵāl | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| matter | דָּבָ֖ר | dā·ḇār | Noun - masculine singular | H1697 speech, word |
| including that of the treasuries | וְלָאֹצָרֽוֹת׃ | wə·lā·’ō·ṣā·rō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H214 treasure, store, treasury, storehouse |
2 Chronicles 8:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thus all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the work | מְלֶ֣אכֶת | mə·le·ḵeṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H4399 occupation, work |
| of Solomon | שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה | šə·lō·mōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8010 Solomon |
| was carried out | וַתִּכֹּן֙ | wat·tik·kōn | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H3559 be firm |
| from | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| the day | הַיּ֛וֹם | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| the foundation was laid | מוּסַ֥ד | mū·saḏ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4143 foundation, foundation-laying |
| for the house | בֵּית־ | bêṯ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| until | וְעַד־ | wə·‘aḏ- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| it was finished | כְּלֹת֑וֹ | kə·lō·ṯōw | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H3615 be complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, spent |
| So the house | בֵּ֥ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ס | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| was completed | שָׁלֵ֖ם | šā·lêm | Adjective - masculine singular | H8003 complete, safe, at peace |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Chronicles 8:12 2 Chronicles 4:1
2 Chronicles 8:13 Deuteronomy 16:16 · Exodus 29:38–42 · Ezekiel 46:3–15 · Ezekiel 45:17 · Exodus 23:14–17 · 1 Kings 9:25 · Leviticus 23:1–17 · Numbers 28:1–29
2 Chronicles 8:14 1 Chronicles 9:17 · Ezra 6:18 · Nehemiah 12:36 · Nehemiah 12:24
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.