2 Corinthians
2 Corinthians 9:2–4
2For I know your eagerness to help, and I have been boasting to the Macedonians that since last year you in Achaia were prepared to give . And your zeal has stirred most of them to do likewise .
3But I am sending the brothers in order that our boasting about you in this matter should not prove empty, but that you will be prepared, just as I said. 4Otherwise, if any Macedonians come with me and find you unprepared, we — to say nothing of you — would be ashamed of having been so confident.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Corinthians 9:2
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| I know | οἶδα | oida | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1492 I know, remember |
| your | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| eagerness | προθυμίαν | prothymian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4288 inclination, readiness |
| I have been boasting | καυχῶμαι | kauchōmai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Singular | G2744 I boast, glory |
| to | Μακεδόσιν | Makedosin | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G3110 a Macedonian |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| since | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| last year | πέρυσι | perysi | Adverb | G4070 last year |
| you | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| in Achaia | Ἀχαΐα | Achaia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G882 Achaia |
| were prepared | παρεσκεύασται | pareskeuastai | Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G3903 I prepare |
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| your | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| zeal | ζῆλος | zēlos | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G2205 eagerness, zeal, rivalry |
| has stirred | ἠρέθισεν | ērethisen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2042 I stir up, provoke |
| most of them | πλείονας | pleionas | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural - Comparative | G4119 more, greater |
2 Corinthians 9:3
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| I am sending | Ἔπεμψα | Epempsa | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3992 I send |
| the | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| brothers | ἀδελφούς | adelphous | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G80 a brother |
| in order that | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| our | ἡμῶν | hēmōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| boasting | καύχημα | kauchēma | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G2745 a boasting |
| about | ὑπὲρ | hyper | Preposition | G5228 in behalf of, above |
| you | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| this | τούτῳ | toutō | Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Neuter Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| matter | μέρει | merei | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G3313 a part, portion |
| should not prove empty | κενωθῇ | kenōthē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2758 I empty, deprive of content, make unreal |
| that | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| you will be | ἦτε | ēte | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| prepared | παρεσκευασμένοι | pareskeuasmenoi | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3903 I prepare |
| just as | καθὼς | kathōs | Adverb | G2531 just as, as |
| I said | ἔλεγον | elegon | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
2 Corinthians 9:4
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Otherwise | μή | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| if | ἐὰν | ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| Macedonians | Μακεδόνες | Makedones | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3110 a Macedonian |
| come | ἔλθωσιν | elthōsin | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2064 I come, go |
| with | σὺν | syn | Preposition | G4862 with |
| me | ἐμοὶ | emoi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| find | εὕρωσιν | heurōsin | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2147 I find |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| unprepared | ἀπαρασκευάστους | aparaskeuastous | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G532 unprepared |
| we | ἡμεῖς | hēmeis | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| to | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| say | λέγωμεν | legōmen | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Plural | G3004 I say, speak |
| nothing | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| of you | ὑμεῖς | hymeis | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| would be ashamed of | καταισχυνθῶμεν | kataischynthōmen | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 1st Person Plural | G2617 I shame, disgrace, put to utter confusion |
| so | ταύτῃ | tautē | Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Feminine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| confident | ὑποστάσει | hypostasei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G5287 assurance, substance, reality |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Corinthians 9:2 2 Corinthians 8:10 · 2 Corinthians 8:8 · 2 Corinthians 8:24
2 Corinthians 9:3 2 Corinthians 8:6
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.