2 Kings
2 Kings 11:5–7
5and commanded them, “This is what you are to do: A third of you who come on duty on the Sabbath shall guard the royal palace, 6a third shall be at the gate of Sur, and a third at the gate behind the guards. You are to take turns guarding the temple — 7the two divisions that would go off duty on the Sabbath are to guard the house of the LORD for the king.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Kings 11:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and commanded them | וַיְצַוֵּ֣ם | way·ṣaw·wêm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
| This | זֶ֥ה | zeh | Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| is what | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| you are to do | תַּעֲשׂ֑וּן | ta·‘ă·śūn | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural; Paragogic nun | H6213 do, make |
| A third | הַשְּׁלִשִׁ֤ית | haš·šə·li·šîṯ | Article; Number - ordinal feminine singular | H7992 third |
| of you | מִכֶּם֙ | mik·kem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| who come on duty | בָּאֵ֣י | bā·’ê | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| on the Sabbath | הַשַּׁבָּ֔ת | haš·šab·bāṯ | Article; Noun - common singular | H7676 Sabbath |
| shall guard | וְשֹׁ֣מְרֵ֔י | wə·šō·mə·rê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| the royal | הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| palace | בֵּ֥ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
2 Kings 11:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| a third | וְהַשְּׁלִשִׁית֙ | wə·haš·šə·li·šîṯ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Number - ordinal feminine singular | H7992 third |
| at the gate | בְּשַׁ֣עַר | bə·ša·‘ar | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8179 gate |
| of Sur | ס֔וּר | sūr | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5495 Sur |
| and a third | וְהַשְּׁלִשִׁ֥ית | wə·haš·šə·li·šîṯ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Number - ordinal feminine singular | H7992 third |
| at the gate | בַּשַּׁ֖עַר | baš·ša·‘ar | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H8179 gate |
| behind | אַחַ֣ר | ’a·ḥar | Adverb | H310 behind |
| the guards | הָרָצִ֑ים | hā·rā·ṣîm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H7323 run |
| You are to take turns | מַסָּֽח׃ | mas·sāḥ | Adverb | H4535 cordon, military barrier |
| guarding | וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֛ם | ū·šə·mar·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| the temple | הַבַּ֖יִת | hab·ba·yiṯ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1004 house |
2 Kings 11:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the two | וּשְׁתֵּ֤י | ū·šə·tê | Conjunctive waw; Number - feminine dual construct | H8147 two |
| divisions | הַיָּדוֹת֙ | hay·yā·ḏō·wṯ | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H3027 hand |
| that would go off duty | יֹצְאֵ֣י | yō·ṣə·’ê | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H3318 go or come out |
| on the Sabbath | הַשַּׁבָּ֑ת | haš·šab·bāṯ | Article; Noun - common singular | H7676 Sabbath |
| are to guard | וְשָֽׁמְר֛וּ | wə·šā·mə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| the house | בֵּית־ | bêṯ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| for | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the king | הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Kings 11:5 1 Chronicles 9:25
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.