2 Kings
2 Kings 15:8–10
8In the thirty-eighth year of Azariah’s reign over Judah, Zechariah son of Jeroboam became king of Israel, and he reigned in Samaria six months. 9And he did evil in the sight of the LORD, as his fathers had done. He did not turn away from the sins that Jeroboam son of Nebat had caused Israel to commit.
10Then Shallum son of Jabesh conspired against Zechariah, struck him down and killed him in front of the people,d and reigned in his place.
Footnotes
- d 15:10 Hebrew; some LXX manuscripts in Ibleam
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Kings 15:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In the thirty-eighth | שְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים | šə·lō·šîm | Number - common plural | H7970 thirty |
| year | בִּשְׁנַ֨ת | biš·naṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H8141 year |
| of Azariah’s | לַעֲזַרְיָ֖הוּ | la·‘ă·zar·yā·hū | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5838 Azarjah |
| reign | מֶ֣לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| over Judah | יְהוּדָ֑ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| Zechariah | זְכַרְיָ֨הוּ | zə·ḵar·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2148 Zecarjah |
| son | בֶן־ | ḇen- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Jeroboam | יָרָבְעָ֧ם | yā·rā·ḇə·‘ām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3379 Jeroboam |
| became king | מָ֠לַךְ | mā·laḵ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H4427 be or become king, or queen, reign |
| of | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| in Samaria | בְּשֹׁמְר֖וֹן | bə·šō·mə·rō·wn | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H8111 Shomeron |
| six | שִׁשָּׁ֥ה | šiš·šāh | Number - masculine singular | H8337 six |
| months | חֳדָשִֽׁים׃ | ḥo·ḏā·šîm | Noun - masculine plural | H2320 (newness), new moon, month |
2 Kings 15:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And he did | וַיַּ֤עַשׂ | way·ya·‘aś | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| evil | הָרַע֙ | hā·ra‘ | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| in the sight | בְּעֵינֵ֣י | bə·‘ê·nê | Preposition-b; Noun - cdc | H5869 eye |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| as | כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| his fathers | אֲבֹתָ֑יו | ’ă·ḇō·ṯāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H1 father |
| had done | עָשׂ֖וּ | ‘ā·śū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H6213 do, make |
| He did not | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| turn away | סָ֗ר | sār | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5493 turn aside |
| from the sins that | מֵֽחַטֹּאות֙ | mê·ḥaṭ·ṭō·wṯ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine plural construct | H2403 offence, penalty, occasion |
| Jeroboam | יָרָבְעָ֣ם | yā·rā·ḇə·‘ām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3379 Jeroboam |
| son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Nebat | נְבָ֔ט | nə·ḇāṭ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5028 Nebat |
| had caused Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| to commit | הֶחֱטִ֖יא | he·ḥĕ·ṭî | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H2398 miss |
2 Kings 15:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then Shallum | שַׁלֻּ֣ם | šal·lum | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7967 Shallum |
| son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Jabesh | יָבֵ֔שׁ | yā·ḇêš | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3003 Jobesh |
| conspired | וַיִּקְשֹׁ֤ר | way·yiq·šōr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7194 bind, league together, conspire |
| against Zechariah | עָלָיו֙ | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| struck him down | וַיַּכֵּ֥הוּ | way·yak·kê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H5221 smite |
| and killed him | וַיְמִיתֵ֑הוּ | way·mî·ṯê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H4191 die |
| in front of | קָֽבָלְ־ | qā·ḇā·lə·‘ām | Pd; Noun - masculine singular | H6905 >something in front |
| the people | עָ֖ם | ‘am | Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| and reigned | וַיִּמְלֹ֖ךְ | way·yim·lōḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4427 be or become king, or queen, reign |
| in his place | תַּחְתָּֽיו׃ | taḥ·tāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H8478 the under part |
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.