2 Samuel
2 Samuel 1:21
21O mountains of Gilboa,
may you have no dew or rain,
no fields yielding offerings of grain.c
For there the shield of the mighty was defiled,
the shield of Saul, no longer anointed with oil.
Footnotes
- c 1:21 Or no showers falling on your terraced fields; LXX no fields of firstfruits; Hebrew no fields of offerings
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| O mountains | הָרֵ֣י | hā·rê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H2022 mountain, hill, hill-country |
| of Gilboa | בַגִּלְבֹּ֗עַ | ḇag·gil·bō·a‘ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1533 Gilboa` |
| may you have | עֲלֵיכֶ֖ם | ‘ă·lê·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | H5921 height |
| no | אַל־ | ’al- | Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| dew | טַ֧ל | ṭal | Noun - masculine singular | H2919 night-mist, dew |
| or rain | מָטָ֛ר | mā·ṭār | Noun - masculine singular | H4306 rain |
| no fields | וּשְׂדֵ֣י | ū·śə·ḏê | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct | H7704 id. |
| offerings | תְרוּמֹ֑ת | ṯə·rū·mōṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H8641 contribution, offering |
| For | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| there | שָׁ֤ם | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| the shield | מָגֵ֣ן | mā·ḡên | Noun - common singular construct | H4043 shield |
| of the mighty | גִּבּוֹרִ֔ים | gib·bō·w·rîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H1368 strong, mighty |
| was defiled | נִגְעַל֙ | niḡ·‘al | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1602 abhor, loathe |
| the shield | מָגֵ֣ן | mā·ḡên | Noun - common singular construct | H4043 shield |
| of Saul | שָׁא֔וּל | šā·’ūl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| no longer | בְּלִ֖י | bə·lî | Adverb | H1097 wearing out |
| anointed | מָשִׁ֥יחַ | mā·šî·aḥ | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H4899 anointed |
| with oil | בַּשָּֽׁמֶן׃ | baš·šā·men | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H8081 fat, oil |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Samuel 31:1 · Isaiah 21:5 · 1 Samuel 10:1
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.