2 Samuel
2 Samuel 10:19
19When all the kings who were subject to Hadadezer saw that they had been defeated by Israel, they made peace with Israel and became subject to them. So the Arameans were afraid to help the Ammonites anymore.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When all | כָֽל־ | ḵāl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the kings | הַמְּלָכִ֜ים | ham·mə·lā·ḵîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H4428 king |
| subject | עַבְדֵ֣י | ‘aḇ·ḏê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H5650 slave, servant |
| to Hadadezer | הֲדַדְעֶ֗זֶר | hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1909 Hadadezer |
| saw | וַיִּרְא֨וּ | way·yir·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7200 see |
| that | כִּ֤י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| they had been defeated | נִגְּפוּ֙ | nig·gə·p̄ū | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural | H5062 strike, smite |
| by | לִפְנֵ֣י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| they made peace | וַיַּשְׁלִ֥מוּ | way·yaš·li·mū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7999 be complete, sound |
| with | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | Preposition | H854 with |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| and became subject to them | וַיַּֽעַבְד֑וּם | way·ya·‘aḇ·ḏūm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural; third person masculine plural | H5647 work, serve |
| So the Arameans | אֲרָ֔ם | ’ă·rām | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H758 Aram |
| were afraid | וַיִּֽרְא֣וּ | way·yir·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3372 fear |
| to help | לְהוֹשִׁ֥יעַ | lə·hō·wō·šî·a‘ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H3467 deliver |
| the Ammonites | בְּנֵ֥י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| anymore | ע֖וֹד | ‘ō·wḏ | Adverb | H5750 a going round, continuance |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Samuel 8:6 · Revelation 18:10
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.