2 Samuel
2 Samuel 10:9
9When Joab saw the battle lines before him and behind him, he selected some of the best men of Israel and arrayed them against the Arameans.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When Joab | יוֹאָ֗ב | yō·w·’āḇ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3097 Joab |
| saw | וַיַּ֣רְא | way·yar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| the battle lines | הַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה | ham·mil·ḥā·māh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4421 battle, war |
| before him | מִפָּנִ֖ים | mip·pā·nîm | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine plural | H6440 face, before |
| and behind him | וּמֵֽאָח֑וֹר | ū·mê·’ā·ḥō·wr | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H268 the hinder side, back part |
| he selected | וַיִּבְחַ֗ר | way·yiḇ·ḥar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H977 choose |
| some of | מִכֹּל֙ | mik·kōl | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the best | בְּחוּרֵ֣י | bə·ḥū·rê | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine plural construct | H977 choose |
| men of Israel | בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל | bə·yiś·rå̄·ʾēl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| and arrayed them | וַֽיַּעֲרֹ֖ךְ | way·ya·‘ă·rōḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6186 arrange or set in order |
| against | לִקְרַ֥את | liq·raṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H7122 encounter, befall |
| the Arameans | אֲרָֽם׃ | ’ă·rām | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H758 Aram |
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.