2 Samuel
2 Samuel 12:20
20Then David got up from the ground, washed and anointed himself, changed his clothes, and went into the house of the LORD and worshiped. Then he went to his own house, and at his request they set food before him, and he ate.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then David | דָּוִ֨ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| got up | וַיָּקָם֩ | way·yā·qām | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| from the ground | מֵהָאָ֜רֶץ | mê·hā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-m, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| washed | וַיִּרְחַ֣ץ | way·yir·ḥaṣ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7364 wash, wash off, away, bathe |
| and anointed himself | וַיָּ֗סֶךְ | way·yā·seḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5480 pour in anointing, anoint |
| changed | וַיְחַלֵּף֙ | way·ḥal·lêp̄ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2498 pass on or away, pass through |
| his clothes | שִׂמְלָתוֹ | śim·lå̄·ṯō | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H8071 wrapper, mantle |
| and went into | וַיָּבֹ֥א | way·yā·ḇō | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| the house | בֵית־ | ḇêṯ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and worshiped | וַיִּשְׁתָּ֑חוּ | way·yiš·tā·ḥū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7812 bow down |
| Then he went | וַיָּבֹא֙ | way·yā·ḇō | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| his own house | בֵּית֔וֹ | bê·ṯōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1004 house |
| and at his request | וַיִּשְׁאַ֕ל | way·yiš·’al | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7592 ask, inquire |
| they set | וַיָּשִׂ֥ימוּ | way·yā·śî·mū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7760 put, place, set |
| food | לֶ֖חֶם | le·ḥem | Noun - masculine singular | H3899 bread, food |
| before him | ל֛וֹ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| and he ate | וַיֹּאכַֽל׃ | way·yō·ḵal | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H398 eat |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Job 1:20 · Ruth 3:3 · Lamentations 3:39–41 · 2 Samuel 7:18 · Matthew 6:17 · Job 2:10 · Ecclesiastes 9:8
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.