2 Samuel
2 Samuel 3:20–21
20When Abner and twenty of his men came to David at Hebron, David held a feast for them.
21Then Abner said to David, “Let me go at once, and I will gather all Israel to my lord the king, that they may make a covenant with you, and that you may rule over all that your heart desires.”
So David dismissed Abner, and he went in peace.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Samuel 3:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When Abner | אַבְנֵ֤ר | ’aḇ·nêr | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H74 Abner |
| and twenty | עֶשְׂרִ֣ים | ‘eś·rîm | Number - common plural | H6242 (a) twenty |
| of his men | אֲנָשִׁ֑ים | ’ă·nā·šîm | Noun - masculine plural | H582 man, mankind |
| came | וַיָּבֹ֨א | way·yā·ḇō | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| David | דָּוִד֙ | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| at Hebron | חֶבְר֔וֹן | ḥeḇ·rō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H2275 Hebron |
| David | דָּוִ֧ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| held | וַיַּ֨עַשׂ | way·ya·‘aś | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| a feast | מִשְׁתֶּֽה׃ | miš·teh | Noun - masculine singular | H4960 feast |
| for them | לְאַבְנֵ֛ר | lə·’aḇ·nêr | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H74 Abner |
2 Samuel 3:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then Abner | אַבְנֵ֣ר | ’aḇ·nêr | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H74 Abner |
| said | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| David | דָּוִ֡ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| Let me go at once | וְֽאֵלֵ֡כָה | wə·’ê·lê·ḵāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| and I will gather | וְאֶקְבְּצָה֩ | wə·’eq·bə·ṣāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular | H6908 gather, collect |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| my lord | אֲדֹנִ֨י | ’ă·ḏō·nî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H113 lord |
| the king | הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| that they may make | וְיִכְרְת֤וּ | wə·yiḵ·rə·ṯū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| a covenant | בְּרִ֔ית | bə·rîṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H1285 covenant |
| with you | אִתְּךָ֙ | ’it·tə·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H854 with |
| and that you may rule | וּמָ֣לַכְתָּ֔ | ū·mā·laḵ·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H4427 be or become king, or queen, reign |
| over all | בְּכֹ֥ל | bə·ḵōl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| that | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| your heart | נַפְשֶׁ֑ךָ | nap̄·še·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| desires | תְּאַוֶּ֖ה | tə·’aw·weh | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H183 incline, desire |
| So David | דָּוִ֛ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| dismissed | וַיְּשַׁלַּ֥ח | way·yə·šal·laḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7971 send |
| Abner | אַבְנֵ֖ר | ’aḇ·nêr | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H74 Abner |
| and he went | וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ | way·yê·leḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| in peace | בְּשָׁלֽוֹם׃ | bə·šā·lō·wm | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H7965 completeness, soundness, welfare, peace |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Samuel 3:21 1 Kings 11:37 · 2 Samuel 3:12 · 2 Samuel 3:10
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.