2 Samuel
2 Samuel 3:33–34
33And the king sang this lament for Abner:
“Should Abner die
the death of a fool?
34Your hands were not bound,
your feet were not fettered.
As a man falls before the wicked,
so also you fell.”
And all the people wept over him even more.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Samuel 3:33
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And the king | הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| sang this lament | וַיְקֹנֵ֥ן | way·qō·nên | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6969 strike a musical note, chant, wail |
| for | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Abner | אַבְנֵ֖ר | ’aḇ·nêr | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H74 Abner |
| Should Abner | אַבְנֵֽר׃ | ’aḇ·nêr | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H74 Abner |
| die | יָמ֥וּת | yā·mūṯ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4191 die |
| the death | הַכְּמ֥וֹת | hak·kə·mō·wṯ | Article, Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4194 death |
| of a fool | נָבָ֖ל | nā·ḇāl | Adjective - masculine singular | H5036 foolish, senseless |
2 Samuel 3:34
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Your hands | יָדֶ֣ךָ | yā·ḏe·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
| were not | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| bound | אֲסֻר֗וֹת | ’ă·su·rō·wṯ | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine plural | H631 tie, bind, imprison |
| your feet | וְרַגְלֶ֙יךָ֙ | wə·raḡ·le·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine dual construct; second person masculine singular | H7272 foot |
| were not | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| fettered | לִנְחֻשְׁתַּ֣יִם | lin·ḥuš·ta·yim | Preposition-l; Noun - fd | H5178 copper, bronze |
| As a man falls | כִּנְפ֛וֹל | kin·p̄ō·wl | Preposition-k; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5307 fall, lie |
| before | לִפְנֵ֥י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the wicked | עַוְלָ֖ה | ‘aw·lāh | Noun - feminine singular | H5766 injustice, unrighteousness |
| you fell | נָפָ֑לְתָּ | nā·p̄ā·lə·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H5307 fall, lie |
| And all | כָל־ | ḵāl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the people | הָעָ֖ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| wept | לִבְכּ֥וֹת | liḇ·kō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H1058 weep, bewail |
| over him | עָלָֽיו׃ | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| even more | וַיֹּסִ֥פוּ | way·yō·si·p̄ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3254 add |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Samuel 3:33 Luke 12:19–20 · 2 Samuel 1:17 · 2 Chronicles 35:25 · 2 Samuel 13:12–13
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.