2 Samuel

2 Samuel 6:19–20

19Then he distributed to every man and woman among the multitude of Israel a loaf of bread, a date cake,h and a raisin cake. And all the people departed, each to his own home.

20When David returned home to bless his own household, Saul’s daughter Michal came out to meet him. “How the king of Israel has distinguished himself today!” she said. “He has uncovered himself today in the sight of the maidservants of his subjects, like a vulgar person would do.”

Footnotes

  • h 6:19 Or a portion of meat

Read all of 2 Samuel 6

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

2 Samuel 6:19

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Then he distributedוַיְחַלֵּ֨קway·ḥal·lêqConjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH2505 divide, share
to everyלְכָל־lə·ḵālPreposition-l; Noun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
manלְמֵאִ֣ישׁlə·mê·’îšPreposition-l, Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singularH376 man
andוְעַד־wə·‘aḏ-Conjunctive waw; PrepositionH5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while
womanאִשָּׁה֒’iš·šāhNoun - feminine singularH802 woman, wife, female
amongלְכָל־lə·ḵālPreposition-l; Noun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
the multitudeהֲמ֣וֹןhă·mō·wnNoun - masculine singular constructH1995 sound, murmur, roar, crowd, abundance
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵל֮yiś·rā·’êlNoun - proper - masculine singularH3478 Israel
aאַחַ֔ת’a·ḥaṯNumber - feminine singular constructH259 one
loafחַלַּ֥תḥal·laṯNoun - feminine singular constructH2471 a kind of cake
of breadלֶ֙חֶם֙le·ḥemNoun - masculine singularH3899 bread, food
aאֶחָ֔ד’e·ḥāḏNumber - masculine singularH259 one
date cakeוְאֶשְׁפָּ֣רwə·’eš·pārConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singularH829 measured portion
and aאֶחָ֑ת’e·ḥāṯNumber - feminine singularH259 one
raisin cakeוַאֲשִׁישָׁ֖הwa·’ă·šî·šāhConjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singularH809 raisin-cake
And allכָּל־kāl-Noun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
the peopleהָעָ֖םhā·‘āmArticle; Noun - masculine singularH5971 people
departedוַיֵּ֥לֶךְway·yê·leḵConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH1980 go, come, walk
eachאִ֥ישׁ’îšNoun - masculine singularH376 man
to his own homeלְבֵיתֽוֹ׃lə·ḇê·ṯōwPreposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singularH1004 house

2 Samuel 6:20

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
When Davidדָּוִ֖דdā·wiḏNoun - proper - masculine singularH1732 David
returnedוַיָּ֥שָׁבway·yā·šāḇConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH7725 turn back, return
home to blessלְבָרֵ֣ךְlə·ḇā·rêḵPreposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive constructH1288 kneel, bless
his own householdבֵּית֑וֹbê·ṯōwNoun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singularH1004 house
Saul’sשָׁאוּל֙šā·’ūlNoun - proper - masculine singularH7586 Shaul
daughterבַּת־baṯ-Noun - feminine singular constructH1323 daughter
Michalמִיכַ֤לmî·ḵalNoun - proper - feminine singularH4324 Mikal
came outוַתֵּצֵ֞אwat·tê·ṣêConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularH3318 go or come out
to meet himדָּוִ֔דdā·wiḏNoun - proper - masculine singularH1732 David
Howמַה־mah-InterrogativeH4100 what? how? aught
the kingמֶ֣לֶךְme·leḵNoun - masculine singular constructH4428 king
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֗לyiś·rā·’êlNoun - proper - masculine singularH3478 Israel
has distinguished himselfנִּכְבַּ֨דniḵ·baḏVerb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH3513 be heavy, weighty, burdensome, honoured
todayהַיּ֜וֹםhay·yō·wmArticle; Noun - masculine singularH3117 day
she saidוַתֹּ֗אמֶרwat·tō·merConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularH559 utter, say
Heאֲשֶׁ֨ר’ă·šerPronoun - relativeH834 particle of relation
has uncovered himselfנִגְלָ֤הniḡ·lāhVerb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH1540 uncover, remove
todayהַיּוֹם֙hay·yō·wmArticle; Noun - masculine singularH3117 day
in the sightלְעֵינֵ֨יlə·‘ê·nêPreposition-l; Noun - cdcH5869 eye
of the maidservantsאַמְה֣וֹת’am·hō·wṯNoun - feminine plural constructH519 maid, handmaid
of his subjectsעֲבָדָ֔יו‘ă·ḇā·ḏāwNoun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singularH5650 slave, servant
like aאַחַ֥ד’a·ḥaḏNumber - masculine singular constructH259 one
vulgar personהָרֵקִֽים׃hā·rê·qîmArticle; Adjective - masculine pluralH7386 empty, vain
wouldכְּהִגָּל֥וֹתkə·hig·gā·lō·wṯPreposition-k; Verb - Nifal - Infinitive constructH1540 uncover, remove

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

2 Samuel 6:19 Nehemiah 8:10 · 2 Chronicles 30:24 · 1 Kings 8:66 · 2 Chronicles 7:10

2 Samuel 6:20 2 Samuel 6:16 · 2 Samuel 6:14 · Judges 9:4 · Philippians 2:7–8 · Mark 3:21

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.